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Machine learning unlocks secrets of early plate tectonics

Rock weathering and plate tectonics are vital to life. They both regulate the planet's surface temperature and provide bio-essential nutrients. But how and when these critical processes began on Earth is still a mystery. ...

Weather experts discover new effect of storm—in a teacup

Britain, prepare for deep depression: Storms ruin tea. A new study reveals that Storm Ciaran cut an invisible path of mayhem across southern Britain last autumn, destroying any possibility that 20 million people could have ...

How climate change is altering the Earth's rotation

For the first time, researchers at ETH Zurich have been able to fully explain the various causes of long-term polar motion in the most comprehensive modeling to date, using AI methods. Their model and their observations show ...

Along shifting coastlines, scientists bring the future into focus

In the wet, muddy places where America's rivers and lands meet the sea, scientists from the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory are unearthing clues to better understand how these vital landscapes are evolving ...

AI model harnesses physics to autocorrect remote sensing data

Turbulence, temperature changes, water vapor, carbon dioxide, ozone, methane, and other gases absorb, reflect, and scatter sunlight as it passes through the atmosphere, bounces off the Earth's surface, and is collected by ...

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Earth Sciences
Unprecedented warming threatens Earth's lakes and their ecosystems
Earth Sciences
Algae instead of corals: A reef island adapts to changing environmental influences
Earth Sciences
Study shows severe droughts limit Amazonian communities' access to basic services
Earth Sciences
Studies unravel climate pattern impacts on the Antarctic Ice Sheet
Earth Sciences
Melting high-mountain glaciers would release greenhouse gases into atmosphere, suggest scientists
Earth Sciences
Why saline lakes are the canary in the coalmine for the world's water resources
Earth Sciences
Thick sea ice flowing from Arctic Ocean shortening shipping season in Northwest Passage, analysis finds
Earth Sciences
Canadian wildfire smoke dispersal worsened by coincident cyclones, study suggests
Earth Sciences
Forest carbon storage has declined across much of the Western U.S., likely due to drought and fire
Earth Sciences
Scientists use cosmic rays to study twisters and other severe storms
Earth Sciences
Rock physics model enhances seismic monitoring for carbon storage
Earth Sciences
Researchers investigate influences of flash droughts
Earth Sciences
Scientists call for 'major initiative' to study whether geoengineering should be used on glaciers
Earth Sciences
Tree ring records reveal influence of North Atlantic sea surface temperature fluctuations on climate
Earth Sciences
What do storm chasers really do? Two tornado scientists explain the chase and tools for studying twisters
Earth Sciences
Weather trucks search for answers about extreme heat in Tucson's 'data deserts'
Earth Sciences
Scientists know rising seas will one day swallow Jersey Shore climate research center
Earth Sciences
Integrating monitoring data to analyze greenhouse gas emissions from reservoirs in the Yellow River Basin
Earth Sciences
How cities can use AI to adapt to climate change
Earth Sciences
New incompletely rifted microcontinent identified between Greenland and Canada

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Plants & Animals
Asexual reproduction usually leads to a lack of genetic diversity. Not for these ants
Planetary Sciences
New ultra-hot Neptune-sized exoplanet discovered
Analytical Chemistry
Scientists develop new AI method to create material 'fingerprints'
Astronomy
Astronomers discover what may be 21 neutron stars orbiting sun-like stars
Plants & Animals
Study shows frogs can quickly increase their tolerance to pesticides
Environment
Nature-based solutions to disaster risk from climate change are cost-effective, study confirms
Plants & Animals
Scientists use machine learning to predict diversity of tree species in forests
Plants & Animals
New 3D anatomical atlas of the African clawed frog increases understanding of development and metamorphosis processes
Astronomy
NASA transmits hip-hop song to deep space for first time
Astronomy
Telescope tag-team discovers 10 strange and exotic pulsars
Archaeology
Archaeological scanners offer 2,000-year window into the world of Roman medicine
General Physics
Physicists pool skills to better describe the unstable sigma meson particle
Optics & Photonics
Quantum microscopy study makes electrons visible in slow motion
Environment
Local dragonflies expose mercury pollution patterns
Environment
Foreign direct investments may fuel tropical deforestation
Plants & Animals
Online sales of a wild bat sold as décor threaten species
Environment
Expanding marine reserves will redistribute global fishing effort, say scientists
Planetary Sciences
New analysis of Cassini data yields insights into Titan's seas
Astronomy
Comet Tsuchinshan showing signs of breaking up prior to swinging around the sun
Evolution
Ancient microbes offer clues to how complex life evolved

Researchers investigate influences of flash droughts

Droughts evoke images of months to years of dry, dangerous conditions caused by minimal rain. While this captures traditional droughts, similar conditions can occur in a matter of weeks or even days.