Page 3: Research news on Quantum many-body systems

Quantum many-body systems are physical systems composed of a large number of interacting quantum particles (such as electrons, atoms, or spins) whose collective behavior cannot be reduced to a simple sum of single-particle properties. They are described by many-body Hamiltonians on high-dimensional Hilbert spaces, where quantum statistics, entanglement, and correlations play central roles. Such systems exhibit emergent phenomena including quantum phase transitions, superconductivity, magnetism, and topological order, and are studied using methods like second quantization, Green’s functions, tensor networks, and quantum Monte Carlo to understand their equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties across different interaction and dimensionality regimes.

ALICE sees new sign of primordial plasma in proton collisions

The ALICE Collaboration takes a step further in addressing the question of whether a quark–gluon plasma can be formed in proton–proton and proton–nucleus collisions. In the first few microseconds after the Big Bang, the universe ...

A new entanglement-enhanced quantum sensing scheme

Over the past decades, quantum scientists have introduced various technologies that operate leveraging quantum mechanical effects, including quantum sensors, computers and memory devices. Most of these technologies leverage ...

page 3 from 19