Quantum many-body systems are physical systems composed of a large number of interacting quantum particles (such as electrons, atoms, or spins) whose collective behavior cannot be reduced to a simple sum of single-particle properties. They are described by many-body Hamiltonians on high-dimensional Hilbert spaces, where quantum statistics, entanglement, and correlations play central roles. Such systems exhibit emergent phenomena including quantum phase transitions, superconductivity, magnetism, and topological order, and are studied using methods like second quantization, Green’s functions, tensor networks, and quantum Monte Carlo to understand their equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties across different interaction and dimensionality regimes.
Researchers led by Rice University's Guido Pagano used a specialized quantum device to simulate a vibrating molecule and track how energy moves within it. The work, published Dec. 5 in Nature Communications, could improve ...
Optics & Photonics
Jan 14, 2026
0
31
Quantum particles have a social life, of a sort. They interact and form relationships with each other, and one of the most important features of a quantum particle is whether it is an introvert—a fermion—or an extrovert—a ...
Condensed Matter
Jan 2, 2026
0
176
When quantum particles work together, they can produce signals far stronger than any one particle could generate alone. This collective phenomenon, called superradiance, is a powerful example of cooperation at the quantum ...
General Physics
Jan 2, 2026
0
153
Quantum spin liquids are exotic states of matter in which spins (i.e., the intrinsic angular momentum of electrons) do not settle into an ordered pattern and continue to fluctuate, even at extremely low temperatures. This ...
A new computational approach developed at the University of Chicago promises to shed light on some of the world's most puzzling materials—from high-temperature superconductors to solar cell semiconductors—by uniting two ...
Condensed Matter
Dec 15, 2025
0
72
A researcher at the Department of Physics at Tohoku University has uncovered a surprising quantum phenomenon hidden inside ordinary crystals: the strength of interactions between electrons and lattice vibrations—known as ...
Condensed Matter
Dec 9, 2025
0
64
A new paper published in Nature Communications could put scientists on the path to understanding one of the wildest, hottest, and most densely packed places in the universe: a neutron star.
Quantum Physics
Nov 28, 2025
1
56
Quantum ground states are the states at which quantum systems have the minimum possible energy. Quantum computers are increasingly being used to analyze the ground states of interesting systems, which could in turn inform ...
A research team at the Jülich Supercomputing Center, together with experts from NVIDIA, has set a new record in quantum simulation: for the first time, a universal quantum computer with 50 qubits has been fully simulated—a ...
Quantum Physics
Nov 11, 2025
0
155
A research group led by Prof. Li Xiangyang from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has made a new discovery: a single organic molecule can induce the Kondo effect in a magnetic atom, ...
General Physics
Nov 7, 2025
0
7
