A quiet Alaska fault is missing the fluids scientists expected, and it's changing what we know about earthquake zones
Not all earthquake faults behave the same. Some stick and snap, causing earthquakes. Others move slowly over time.
Fluid migration, as a geoscientific topic, refers to the movement of liquids and gases (e.g., hydrocarbons, aqueous fluids, CO₂-rich phases) through porous and fractured geological media driven by pressure, buoyancy, capillary forces, and chemical potential gradients. It encompasses multiphase flow, dissolution–precipitation processes, and fluid–rock interaction that modify porosity, permeability, and mineralogy. Research on fluid migration integrates petrophysical characterization, reactive transport modeling, and geophysical monitoring to quantify flow pathways, rates, and trapping mechanisms. This topic is central to understanding basin evolution, hydrocarbon charge and leakage, ore deposit formation, geothermal systems, and subsurface storage of carbon dioxide or waste fluids.
Not all earthquake faults behave the same. Some stick and snap, causing earthquakes. Others move slowly over time.
Earth Sciences
May 4, 2026
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In subduction zones, the sites of the world's largest earthquakes, tectonic activity may generate a "pump" that transports long-buried subseafloor microbes back toward the seafloor, according to research presented at the ...
Earth Sciences
Apr 18, 2026
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Surface volatiles—chemical substances that easily become gases or fluids at relatively low temperatures and pressures—are transported into Earth through subduction zones, with some being transported into the deep mantle and ...
Earth Sciences
Apr 7, 2026
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Researchers have built on past studies and introduced new methods to explore the nature and role of subsurface fluids, including water, in the instances and behaviors of earthquakes and volcanoes. Their study suggests that ...
Earth Sciences
Sep 24, 2025
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From the rain drops rolling down your window, to the fluid running through a COVID rapid test, we cannot go a day without observing the world of fluid dynamics. Naturally, how liquids traverse across, and through, surfaces ...
Soft Matter
May 20, 2024
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There is an entire aqueous universe hidden within the tiny pores of many natural and engineered materials. Research from the McKelvey School of Engineering at Washington University in St. Louis has shown that when such materials ...
Nanomaterials
Aug 25, 2022
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Millions of barrels of oil are produced daily from shale reservoirs, yet a significant amount remains untouched, trapped in molecular-sized pores on a nanoscale. Current reservoir models can't predict oil behavior or recovery ...
Nanophysics
Aug 11, 2022
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