Research news on bioaccumulation

Bioaccumulation is the net accumulation of chemicals in an organism from all exposure routes (water, food, sediment, air) when uptake exceeds elimination, leading to concentrations higher than in the surrounding environment. It is quantitatively characterized by metrics such as the bioaccumulation factor (BAF), which relates organism concentration to ambient concentration at steady state. Bioaccumulation is influenced by physicochemical properties of contaminants (e.g., hydrophobicity, persistence), organism traits (lipid content, metabolic capacity), and environmental conditions. It is a central topic in ecotoxicology and environmental risk assessment, particularly for persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic (PBT) substances and contaminants of emerging concern.

Birds of prey act as sentinels to warn of forever chemicals

A new paper investigates how raptors, or birds of prey like hawks and eagles, act as a sentinel species that can reveal the level of forever chemicals in the local environment. The forever chemicals, or PFAS, are especially ...

Are mercury levels elevated across US conservation lands?

A study published in The Journal of Wildlife Management found varying risks to species due to mercury pollution across the United States' National Wildlife Refuge System, the world's largest network of lands and waters conserved ...

New metabolic atlas maps how plants take up and process selenium

An estimated 500 million to 1 billion people worldwide are affected by selenium deficiency, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Researchers at Wageningen University & Research (WUR), working with the University ...

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