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Abundant catalyst converts methane into valuable liquid chemicals

Scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory and their collaborators have demonstrated a promising new approach for converting methane—the primary component of natural gas—into liquid ...

How a sugar building block influences viral attachment

Sialic acid is a natural sugar building block found on the surfaces of our cells. It acts as a protective and recognition molecule and plays a central role in the development of the nervous system. Following the modular principle, ...

PFAS in most medicines can be replaced with alternatives

Certain medicines contain per- and polyfluorinated alkyl compounds, known as PFAS, which are causing increasing environmental harm because of their long-lasting effects. A study published in Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy ...

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Analytical Chemistry
How PFAS chain length influences environmental fate and water treatment
Polymers
AI tool reliably predicts the flame resistance of new materials
Biochemistry
Injectable silk-kudzu hydrogel achieves complete wound closure in laboratory tests
Biochemistry
New workflow transforms nonfunctional protein scaffolds into active enzymes
Analytical Chemistry
Elusive thorium–thorium bonding directly observed using Hirshfeld atom refinement
Biochemistry
Tiny water droplets transmutate aniline into pyridine in ambient and catalyst-free conditions
Materials Science
Why old nuclear-site concrete could become a tool for trapping strontium-90
Polymers
New electrocatalyst helps turn polluted water into fertilizer and polymers
Analytical Chemistry
Hidden molecular code in tosyl groups directs pillararene formation and assembly, study finds
Biochemistry
Researchers develop a new prodrug and localized drug delivery platform for selective treatment of cancer
Analytical Chemistry
Plasma approach keeps catalysts working for longer in hydrogen production
Biochemistry
Scientists design 'tunable' biomolecules to probe how sugars behave
Biochemistry
Designer proteins unlock near-infrared and SWIR glow for deeper tissue imaging
Analytical Chemistry
Automated system detects early signs of nanomaterials toxicity
Analytical Chemistry
Self-driving chemistry lab discovers catalysts that can switch products on demand
Polymers
Controlling ice crystal growth using polymer nanoparticles
Polymers
Contact lenses can repair themselves with just one hour of UV light exposure
Polymers
Sawdust, cellulose binders and beeswax combine into eco-friendly foam
Biochemistry
Drug peptides defy shape rules, activating receptors without full spiral form
Biochemistry
How oxygen sneaks into a corked wine bottle long before the first pour

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Archaeology
Researchers recreate a lost Ming Dynasty goldworking technique to make replica royal jewelry
Evolution
Paleontological study shows climate change makes marine animals shrink
Optics & Photonics
Ultrafast scanning tunneling microscopy reaches the quantum mechanical space-time limit for the first time
Astronomy
JWST discovers a new barred spiral galaxy
Astronomy
Long-lived radio outburst from black hole exhibits properties of the early universe
Evolution
Songs play a greater role than plumage color in limiting bird hybridization, study suggests
Cell & Microbiology
Natural born killers—tracking immune cells as they cluster around cancer
Cell & Microbiology
Study demonstrates neurotransmitter communication in immune cells directly for the first time
Astronomy
Cosmic neutrino 'whispers' may surface in 5,000-day Super-Kamiokande signal
Earth Sciences
Congo River freshwater rides 49-day Atlantic eddy to travel 200 kilometers offshore
Biotechnology
How a new fungal genome-editing tool could open fresh paths to cancer treatments
Mathematics
Visual map of 20,000 words reveals why lip-readers confuse common look-alikes
Archaeology
Two centuries on, experts unlock secrets of Red Sea and Gulf of Aden sailing chart
Plants & Animals
Bottlenose dolphins in the Adriatic Sea seem to be heavily reliant on trawlers for food
Condensed Matter
Spontaneous current loops in a kagome metal point to hidden quantum order
Environment
Airborne AI spots underwater munitions in shallow seas with high precision
Astronomy
Dynamic black holes may obey Hawking-style thermodynamics with an alternative entropy measure
Astronomy
What makes a star a star? A strange 'in‑between' celestial object is testing astronomers' boundaries
Earth Sciences
Simulation reveals how glaciers transported rocks across the Alps 24,000 years ago
Ecology
More Canadian than the beaver? Scientists discover a western toad found only in Canada

Apple byproducts could power vehicles and feed livestock

A new study published in Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining highlights an innovative approach to transforming apple pomace—an often-discarded by-product of apple processing—into valuable bioethanol and animal feed ingredients. ...