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Materials Science news
Transparent paper-based material can hold boiling water and degrade in deep ocean in under a year
A team of biomaterial engineers, environmental resource specialists and industrial design researchers affiliated with a host of institutions across Japan has developed a biodegradable material that is clear and can hold boiling ...
Understanding the precursor to detonation: Probing high-pressure deflagration with laser ignition experiments
Suddenly, there's a flash of intense light and heat, followed by a rapidly expanding fireball. Combustion of high explosives is everywhere in popular culture, and it's also critical for ensuring the safety and reliability ...
Analytical Chemistry
10 hours ago
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Tracking photogenerated charge transfer in electrolytes
Photocatalysis involves three fundamental steps: light absorption, charge separation and transfer, and chemical reactions. These reactions occur at the solid-liquid interface where the complex charged environment influences ...
Analytical Chemistry
14 hours ago
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Solvent-free method developed to destroy PFAS on spent sorbents
A research team at Clarkson University has developed a method to effectively destroy per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) on spent sorbents, addressing a critical environmental challenge.
Analytical Chemistry
21 hours ago
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Molecular lock and key: Three studies decode the secrets of ion binding
Understanding how molecules interact with ions is a cornerstone of chemistry, with applications from pollution detection and cleanup to drug delivery. In a series of new studies led by JILA Fellow and University of Colorado ...
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 9, 2025
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Metal-free alternative: Rethinking coupling methods for more sustainable organic synthesis
Coupling reactions are among the most transformative tools in organic chemistry, enabling the formation of crucial chemical bonds in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and advanced materials. Since their introduction, they have ...
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 9, 2025
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Scandium-doped TiO₂ boosts photocatalytic water splitting efficiency
Photocatalytic water splitting is a clean energy technology that uses sunlight to split water into oxygen and hydrogen in order to produce green hydrogen—a clean fuel—without relying on fossil fuels. The process is driven ...
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 9, 2025
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Serendipitous discovery boosts catalyst efficiency using hot car exhaust
Preparing catalysts by sending hot, steamy car exhaust over them could improve their efficiency and reduce the amount of rare and expensive metals required in vehicle catalytic converters and many other emission control and ...
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 9, 2025
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Researchers show why water and heavy water behave similarly
More than 70% of the Earth is covered with water—H2O. An almost negligible proportion of a few per million consists of "heavy water," in which the hydrogen atoms (H) are replaced by deuterium atoms (D). Deuterium has one ...
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 9, 2025
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Platinum-based alloy catalyst can enhance methanol fuel cell efficiency and durability
Replacing traditional fossil fuels with clean, renewable energy sources is expected to solve environmental issues and alleviate the energy crisis. As a novel energy conversion device, fuel cells are capable of efficiently ...
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 8, 2025
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Molecular-level technique reveals a single catalytic grain do work in real time
A new way to watch catalytic reactions happen at the molecular level in real time could lead to better fundamental understanding and planning of the important reactions used in countless manufacturing processes every day.
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 8, 2025
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Flexible ammonia sensor detects gas with ultra-sensitivity and low cost
A research team has successfully developed the world's first ammonia (NH3) gas sensor based on a copper bromide (CuBr) film that can be fabricated through a simple solution process at low temperatures. The findings are published ...
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 8, 2025
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Turning pollution into fuel with record-breaking carbon dioxide to carbon monoxide conversion rates
What if we could transform harmful pollution into a helpful energy source? As we strive towards carbon neutrality, researching energy innovations that reduce pollution is crucial.
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 8, 2025
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Scientists make water-repellent replacement for toxic 'forever chemicals'
A team of international scientists has invented a substitute for synthetic chemicals, called PFAS (perfluoroalkyl substances), which are widely used in everyday products despite being hazardous to health and the environment.
Materials Science
Apr 8, 2025
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Chatbot opens computational chemistry to nonexperts
Advanced computational software is streamlining quantum chemistry research by automating many of the processes of running molecular simulations. The complicated design of these software packages, however, often limits their ...
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 8, 2025
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Nacre-like ceramic-metal composite achieves superior strength and mass-production potential
Mollusks possess sturdy protective shells, thanks to their internal nacre structure. Nacre, the natural nanocomposite, demonstrates outstanding mechanical properties through both high strength and high toughness. Nacre, therefore, ...
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 7, 2025
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Common catalyst works by cycling between two different forms, upending a long-held supposition
The process of catalysis—in which a material speeds up a chemical reaction—is crucial to the production of many of the chemicals used in our everyday lives. But even though these catalytic processes are widespread, researchers ...
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 3, 2025
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Electrochemical method supports nitrogen circular economy
Imagine a world where industrial waste isn't just reduced, it's turned into something useful. This kind of circular economy is already in the works for carbon. Now, researchers at Washington University in St. Louis have developed ...
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 3, 2025
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Frontier molecular orbital theory aids single-atom catalyst design
Single-atom catalysts (SACs), with their excellent metal atom utilization and unique physicochemical properties, hold promise for broad applications, especially in heterogeneous catalysis and energy conversions. Essentially, ...
Analytical Chemistry
Apr 2, 2025
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Novel nuclear rocket fuel test could accelerate NASA's Mars mission
A team from the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory, joined by university students, recently traveled to The Ohio State University Research Reactor to conduct a novel experiment on nuclear thermal rocket ...
Materials Science
Apr 2, 2025
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More news
3D printing method creates color-changing materials for smart textiles
Solar-powered system converts waste to ammonia and glycolic acid
Biomimetic adsorbent efficiently extracts uranium from seawater
Bizarre compounds of oxygen and carbon with explosive potential revealed
AI model transforms material design by predicting and explaining synthesizability
Making sturdy, semi-transparent wood with cheap, natural materials
A new method to recycle fluoride from long-lived PFAS chemicals
Unlocking the potential of the heavy atom effect in metal clusters
Nickel(0) and boron—together at last in square-planar complexes
Other news
New experiment halves weight limit of elusive neutrinos
A new approach to probe hadronization via quantum entanglement
First new plant tissue discovered in 160 years boosts crop yields
Einstein's dream of a unified field theory accomplished?
Q&A: How to (theoretically) spot an alien
Simulating quantum magnetism with a digital quantum computer
New AI tool set to speed quest for advanced superconductors
Researchers discover large dormant virus can be reactivated in model green alga
A new tool for parsing the 'metabolic dialogue' between microorganisms
New study uncovers key pathways in hydronium and hydroxide ion neutralization
Hydrophilic coating makes for unflappable golf balls
A multifunctional composite catalyst for sustainable wastewater remediation
How valuable substances can be extracted from wood and plastic waste
Eco-friendly detergent made from wood and corn shows promise
High-pressure method can differentiate proton-coupled electron transfer mechanisms
Scientists observe the first 'quantum rain'
AI-designed antimicrobial peptides show promise for treating citrus greening disease
Guiding fruit flies like micro-robots using pinwheels and light
