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Gas-switch reduction enables alloying in supported catalysts

Supported catalysts are systems in which the active catalytic materials, such as metals, are dispersed on a solid support material, such as alumina, silica, etc. These catalysts are widely used in various chemical processes. ...

Bamboo dishes may leach pesticides and melamine into food

So-called "eco-friendly" bamboo and other bio-based dishes, often marketed as natural and safe alternatives to plastic, may release potentially harmful chemicals into food, according to a new study led by researchers at the ...

Explainable AI reveals how chemical sensors detect odors

NIMS has been developing chemical sensors as a key component of artificial olfaction technology (olfactory sensors), with the aim of putting this technology into practical use. In a new study, explainable AI (XAI) was used ...

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Polymers
How plastics grip metals at the atomic scale: Molecular insights pave way for better transportation materials
Analytical Chemistry
Machine learning automates material analysis and design using X-ray spectroscopy data
Analytical Chemistry
Unlocking oxygen's hidden role in turning propylene into useful chemicals
Materials Science
Experts outline cleaner, more resilient supply options for critical graphite mineral
Analytical Chemistry
Simply turning up the heat could transform chemical manufacturing
Analytical Chemistry
Temperature triggers distinct RhRu₃Oₓ reaction mechanisms, offering clues for better water-splitting catalysts
Materials Science
Scientists have unlocked a way to dye polyester using 90% fewer chemicals and 40% less water
Analytical Chemistry
A new solvent-relay strategy to design better electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries
Biochemistry
Body preservation technique applied to wood to make it stronger, protect from decay
Materials Science
An innovative tool coating could improve the way products—from aerospace to medical devices—are made
Analytical Chemistry
Pillar-cage fluorinated hybrid porous framework features rare quasi-Johnson solid J₂₈ structure
Analytical Chemistry
Improved iron catalysts achieve near-zero CO₂ emissions in liquid fuel synthesis from syngas
Polymers
Like sculpting from within: New technique builds advanced materials out of basic plastics
Analytical Chemistry
Controlling next-generation energy conversion materials with simple pressure
Analytical Chemistry
Chemists provide new 'atlas' for reliable experiments with polyoxometalates
Analytical Chemistry
Novel catalyst turns carbon dioxide into essential ingredient for clean fuels
Analytical Chemistry
Single atoms of silver and earth-abundant carbon turn pollutants into fertilizer
Analytical Chemistry
Mechanochemical technique achieves 99.98% nitrous oxide removal at just 42°C
Materials Science
Menstrual cup upgrades: Self-cleaning and sustainable design adjustments could make them easier to use
Analytical Chemistry
Advanced imaging reveals how electrocatalysts simultaneously generate hydrogen and organic compounds

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Astronomy
Deep imaging suggests isolated galaxy forms stars without signs of past mergers
Biochemistry
New synthesis strategy for (–)-gukulenin A reveals the chemistry behind its anticancer effects
Evolution
Single-celled organisms have more complex DNA epigenetic code than multicellular life, researchers discover
Earth Sciences
Antarctic ice loss linked to 'storms' at ocean's subsurface
Earth Sciences
Weather behind past heat waves could return far deadlier
Earth Sciences
Andes glaciers will fail to buffer megadroughts by century's end, study suggests
Archaeology
The woman and the goose: A 12,000-year-old glimpse into prehistoric belief
Evolution
Omo-Turkana Basin fossil catalog helps piece together early hominin record
Plants & Animals
Parasitic ant tricks workers into killing their queen, then takes the throne
Quantum Physics
Supercomputer simulates quantum chip in unprecedented detail
Archaeology
'City of seven ravines': Bronze age metropolis unearthed in the Eurasian steppe
Social Sciences
Enduring patterns in world's languages: One-third of grammatical 'universals' stand up to rigorous testing
Astronomy
ID830 is the most X-ray luminous radio-loud quasar, observations find
Earth Sciences
Early Triassic sediments reveal Earth's hidden wildfire past
Astronomy
The simulated Milky Way: 100 billion stars using 7 million CPU cores
Astronomy
Balloon telescope captures new details of matter swirling around black holes
Astrobiology
Earth's earliest life 3.3 billion years ago revealed by faint biosignatures
Bio & Medicine
Green-synthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles from desert plants show broad antimicrobial activity
Biochemistry
From artificial organs to advanced batteries: A breakthrough 3D-printable polymer
Environment
Delaying net zero may mean centuries of hotter, longer, more frequent heat waves