News tagged with pigment cells

Plants may have a single ancestor

(PhysOrg.com) -- An international group of scientists has analyzed the DNA of primitive microscopic algae, and their findings suggest that all plants on Earth may have had a single ancestor.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Feb 17, 2012 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (16) | comments 8 | with audio podcast report

Stress makes your hair go gray

Those pesky graying hairs that tend to crop up with age really are signs of stress, reveals a new report in the June 12 issue of Cell.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jun 11, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (11) | comments 3

Researchers discover mechanism that helps humans see in bright and low light

Ever wonder how your eyes adjust during a blackout? When we go from light to near total darkness, cells in the retina must quickly adjust. Vision scientists at Washington University School of Medicine in St. ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Oct 13, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (9) | comments 0

Fish oil protects against diseases like Parkinson's, study

Dr. Nicolas Bazan, Director of the Neuroscience Center of Excellence, Boyd Professor, and Ernest C. and Yvette C. Villere Chair of Retinal Degenerative Diseases Research at LSU Health Sciences Center New Orleans, will present ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Apr 19, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (7) | comments 0

Researchers report progress using iPS cells to reverse blindness

Researchers have used cutting-edge stem cell technology to correct a genetic defect present in a rare blinding disorder, another step on a promising path that may one day lead to therapies to reverse blindness ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jun 15, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

When it comes to security, think 'natural'

Security systems could be more effective if officials looked at how organisms deal with threats in the natural world, University of Arizona researchers suggest in the May 20 edition of the journal Nature.

Biology / Other

created May 20, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Bioelectrical signals turn stem cells' progeny cancerous

Biologists at Tufts University School of Arts and Sciences have discovered that a change in membrane voltage in newly identified "instructor cells" can cause stem cells' descendants to trigger melanoma-like ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Oct 19, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

New findings on the formation of body pigment

(PhysOrg.com) -- The skin's pigment cells can be formed from completely different cells than has hitherto been thought, a new study from the Swedish medical university Karolinska Institutet shows. The results, which are published ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Oct 16, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Novel nanoparticles prevent radiation damage (w/ Video)

Tiny, melanin-covered nanoparticles may protect bone marrow from the harmful effects of radiation therapy, according to scientists at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University who successfully tested the strategy ...

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Apr 26, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers identify enzyme that makes survival molecule for key vision cells

Research lead by Dr. Nicolas Bazan, Boyd Professor and Director of the Neuroscience Center of Excellence at LSU Health Sciences Center New Orleans, identifying an enzyme that makes neuroprotectin D1 which specifically and ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jun 26, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Link between obesity and diabetes discovered

A Monash University study has proven a critical link between obesity and the onset of Type 2 diabetes, a discovery which could lead to the design of a drug to prevent the disease.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jul 08, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1

Clinical trials of spray-on skin to start in US

(PhysOrg.com) -- Clinical trials comparing a spray-on skin product with skin grafts will start in the US in December. The trials, which are partly funded by a US army grant of $1.4 million, will last about a year and will ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Nov 24, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1 weblog

Lasers ID deadly skin cancer better than doctors

High-resolution images from a laser-based tool developed at Duke University could help doctors better diagnose melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, while potentially saving thousands of lives and millions of dollars ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Feb 23, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Developing gene therapy to fight blindness

An international team of scientists and clinicians from the United States and Saudi Arabia are working to develop gene therapy for treating a rare, hereditary retinal disease. The therapy has been shown to restore lost vision ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jul 29, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (2) | comments 0

New discovery: Plaice are spotted (on the inside)

Have you seen a spotted plaice? Probably. However, marine biologist Helen Nilsson Skold at the University of Gothenburg is the first person to research the spotted insides of plaice.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Feb 22, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0