News tagged with methylphenidate

Ritalin improves brain function, task performance in cocaine abusers

(PhysOrg.com) -- Brain-scanning study shows Ritalin improves impaired brain function in people addicted to cocaine, implying it could play a role in facilitating recovery from addiction.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Sep 07, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Research helps end guesswork in prescribing ADHD drug

Children with ADHD who carry a specific type of dopamine receptor gene respond better to the drug methylphenidate (MPH) than those without the genotype, according to new research from Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created May 03, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Behavioral incentives mimic effects of medication on brain systems in ADHD

Medication and behavioural interventions help children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) better maintain attention and self control by normalising activity in the same brain systems, according to research ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Apr 01, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Increase in 'academic doping' could spark routine urine tests for exam students

The increasing use of smart drugs or "nootropics," to boost academic performance, could mean that exam students will face routine doping tests in future, suggests an article in the Journal of Medical Ethics.

Medicine & Health / Medications

created Sep 30, 2009 | popularity 3.4 / 5 (5) | comments 4

Ritalin may cause changes in the brain’s reward areas

(PhysOrg.com) -- A common treatment for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, prescribed millions of times a year, may change the brain in the same ways that cocaine does, a new study in mice suggests. Research from Rockefeller ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Feb 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1

Attention drug drives memory research

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists at the Queensland Brain Institute have found a way to measure the attention span of a fly, which could lead to further advances in the understanding of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jan 20, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Attention deficit medication helps drug addicts: study

The active ingredient in Ritalin, a medication used to control the symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD, could help boost self-control in cocaine addicts, a study published Monday showed.

Medicine & Health / Medications

created Jul 26, 2010 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 3

Methylphenidate

Methylphenidate (Ritalin, MPH) is a psychostimulant drug approved for treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome and narcolepsy. It may also be prescribed for off-label use in treatment-resistant cases of lethargy, depression, neural insult and obesity. Methylphenidate belongs to the piperidine class of compounds and increases the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain through reuptake inhibition of the monoamine transporters. Methylphenidate possesses structural similarities to amphetamine and its pharmacological effects are more similar to those of cocaine, though MPH is less potent and longer in duration of action.

For more information about Methylphenidate, read the full article at Wikipedia.
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