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News tagged with lead

Early Universe was a liquid: First results from the Large Hadron Collider's ALICE experiment

(PhysOrg.com) -- In an experiment to collide lead nuclei together at CERN's Large Hadron Collider physicists from the ALICE detector team including researchers from the University of Birmingham have discovered ...

Physics / General Physics

created Nov 23, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (60) | comments 76 | with audio podcast

Car batteries powered by relativity

(PhysOrg.com) -- French physicist Gaston Plante invented the lead-acid battery in 1859 – almost 50 years before Einstein developed his theories of relativity. Now scientists have found that the lead-acid ...

Physics / General Physics

created Jan 14, 2011 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (53) | comments 16 | with audio podcast feature

Scientists crash lead nuclei together to create the hottest and densest nuclear material ever

The thousand-degree temperatures reached in the hottest of industrial furnaces is nothing compared to the equivalent temperatures achieved when particles traveling near the speed of light slam into each other.

Physics / General Physics

created Dec 06, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (31) | comments 29 | with audio podcast

Mystery of car battery's current solved

(PhysOrg.com) -- Chemists have solved the 150 year-old mystery of what gives the lead-acid battery, found under the bonnet of most cars, its unique ability to deliver a surge of current.

Physics / Condensed Matter

created Dec 19, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (28) | comments 15 | with audio podcast

An archaeological mystery in a half-ton lead coffin

In the ruins of a city that was once Rome's neighbor, archaeologists last summer found a 1,000-pound lead coffin.

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Mar 29, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (21) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Road trains may be coming soon to Europe (w/ Video)

(PhysOrg.com) -- Road trains linking vehicles together in a traveling convoy are planned for Europe. With only the lead vehicle being actively driven, the road trains would allow commuters to sleep, read a ...

Technology / Engineering

created Nov 13, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (19) | comments 23 weblog

CERN completes transition to lead-ion running at the Large Hadron Collider

Four days is all it took for the LHC operations team at CERN to complete the transition from protons to lead ions in the LHC. After extracting the final proton beam of 2010 on 4 November, commissioning th ...

Physics / General Physics

created Nov 08, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (16) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Lead from a Roman ship to be used for hunting neutrinos

(PhysOrg.com) -- Italy's National Institute of Nuclear Physics, at its laboratories in Gran Sasso, has received 120 lead bricks from an ancient Roman ship that sunk off of the coast of Sardinia 2,000 years ago. The ship's ...

Physics / General Physics

created Apr 16, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (13) | comments 7 | with audio podcast

Why many historians no longer see alchemy as an occult practice

Alchemy is making a comeback.

Chemistry / Other

created Feb 24, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (13) | comments 14 | with audio podcast

EGG-energy brings power to Africa with battery subscription service

(PhysOrg.com) -- By applying the NetFlix model of movie swapping to batteries, a team of researchers and students from MIT and Harvard is hoping to provide electricity to thousands of homes in Tanzania. Their ...

Technology / Energy & Green Tech

created Jan 12, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (12) | comments 3 | with audio podcast weblog

Thermoelectrics generating electricity from waste heat is a step closer

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists in China and the US have modified a common thermoelectric material to vastly improve its thermoelectric properties. The development could lead to new devices capable of converting ...

Physics / Condensed Matter

created May 06, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (12) | comments 9 | with audio podcast report

Novel battery system could reduce buildings' electric bills

The CUNY Energy Institute, which has been developing innovative low-cost batteries that are safe, non-toxic, and reliable with fast discharge rates and high energy densities, announced that it has built an operating prototype ...

Technology / Energy & Green Tech

created May 08, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (10) | comments 14 | with audio podcast

FDA: Yes, lots of lipsticks contain lead

The good news: After a long, tight-lipped silence, the U.S. Federal Drug Administration tested lipsticks for lead -- a move that eco-nonprofit organizations like Campaign for Safe Cosmetics have been calling for years. After ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Sep 05, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (9) | comments 3

Atmospheric lead causes clouds to form more easily, could change pattern of rain and snow

(PhysOrg.com) -- By sampling clouds -- and making their own -- researchers have shown for the first time a direct relation between lead in the sky and the formation of ice crystals that foster clouds. The ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Apr 19, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (8) | comments 15

Soup can reopens mystery of doomed Franklin Expedition

(PhysOrg.com) -- Lead levels that are "off the scale" have been confirmed after tests were done this morning on the lid of a soup can dating back more than 150 years. The findings reopen the mystery surrounding ...

Other Sciences / Other

created Dec 15, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (8) | comments 0

Lead

Lead (pronounced /ˈlɛd/) is a main-group element with symbol Pb (Latin: plumbum) and atomic number 82. Lead is a soft, malleable poor metal, also considered to be one of the heavy metals. Lead has a bluish-white color when freshly cut, but tarnishes to a dull grayish color when exposed to air. It has a shiny chrome-silver luster when melted into a liquid.

Lead is used in building construction, lead-acid batteries, bullets and shot, weights, and is part of solder, pewter, fusible alloys and radiation shields. Lead has the highest atomic number of all stable elements, although the next element, bismuth, has a half-life so long (longer than the estimated age of the universe) it can be considered stable. Like mercury, another heavy metal, lead is a potent neurotoxin that accumulates in soft tissues and bone over time. Lead poisoning was documented in ancient Rome, Greece, and China.

For more information about Lead, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

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