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News tagged with anesthesia

Probe into faked studies rocks medical community

A trail-blazing anesthesiologist, whose research shaped pain-relief for millions around the world, has been fabricating data for more than a decade, a hospital where he once practiced claimed Saturday.

Medicine & Health / Other

created Mar 15, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (15) | comments 4

Love takes up where pain leaves off, brain study shows

(PhysOrg.com) -- Intense, passionate feelings of love can provide amazingly effective pain relief, similar to painkillers or such illicit drugs as cocaine, according to a new Stanford University School of ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Oct 13, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (15) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Uncovering the neurobiological basis of general anesthesia

The use of general anesthesia is a routine part of surgical operations at hospitals and medical facilities around the world, but the precise biological mechanisms that underlie anesthetic drugs' effects on the brain and the ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Dec 30, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (7) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

New findings awaken age-old anesthesia question

(PhysOrg.com) -- Why does inhaling anesthetics cause unconsciousness? New insights into this century-and-a-half-old question may spring from research performed at the National Institute of Standards and Technology. ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Mar 21, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (7) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Researchers find link between anesthesia exposure and learning disabilities in children

Mayo Clinic researchers have found that children who require multiple surgeries under anesthesia during their first three years of life are at higher risk of developing learning disabilities later. Several studies have suggested ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Mar 24, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Preventing ear infections in the future: Delivering vaccine through the skin

An experimental vaccine applied the surface of the skin appears to protect against certain types of ear infections. Scientists from the Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital in Columbus, Ohio, report their ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created May 21, 2009 | popularity 3.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Genetic risk, not anesthesia exposure, impacts cognitive performance

A recent study of more than 2,000 identical twins found that medical problems early in life, rather than the neurotoxic effects of anesthesia, are likely linked to an individual's risk for developing learning disabilities. ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Aug 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Radiological treatment method spares patients surgery and offers 89 percent cost savings

Pericardial effusion, the collection of fluid around the heart, typically occurs in patients following heart surgery and is usually treated using an invasive surgical drainage technique. However researchers have discovered ...

Medicine & Health / Other

created Sep 21, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Common pain relief medication may encourage cancer growth

Although morphine has been the gold-standard treatment for postoperative and chronic cancer pain for two centuries, a growing body of evidence is showing that opiate-based painkillers can stimulate the growth and spread of ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Nov 18, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Discovery of 'alert status' area in brain opens door to treatment of impaired consciousness disorders

A new understanding of how anesthesia and anesthesia-like states are controlled in the brain opens the door to possible new future treatments of various states of loss of consciousness, such as reversible coma, according ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Sep 14, 2009 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Nerve-block anesthesia can improve surgical recovery, even outcomes

When planning for surgery, patients too often don't consider the kind of anesthesia they will receive. In fact, the choice of anesthesia can improve recovery, even outcomes.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Aug 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Coping Style Affects Quality of Informed Consent Prior to Anesthesia

(PhysOrg.com) -- How patients cope with anxiety before undergoing anesthesia, either by demanding information or running from it, may determine whether they are equipped to make vital health decisions, according ...

Medicine & Health / Other

created Oct 20, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Cell injections accelerate fracture healing

Long bone fractures heal faster after injections of bone-building cells. Research published in the open access journal BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders has shown that osteoblast cells cultured from a patient's own bone marrow ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Feb 12, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Anesthesia or hypothermia: Warning for Alzheimer's patients

Everyone knows that its important to keep a cool head, but a new study published online in The FASEB Journal shows that for Alzheimer's patients, a cool head may make the disease worse. In the research report, scientists show t ...

Medicine & Health / Other

created Mar 11, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Gorilla goes under the knife for cataract repair

The patient was a 42-year-old, 160-pound grandmother with thick bilateral cataracts that had left her nearly blind, markedly diminishing her quality of life.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Oct 05, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Anesthesia

Anesthesia, or anaesthesia (see spelling differences; from Greek αν-, an-, "without"; and αἲσθησις, aisthēsis, "sensation"), has traditionally meant the condition of having sensation (including the feeling of pain) blocked or temporarily taken away. This allows patients to undergo surgery and other procedures without the distress and pain they would otherwise experience. The word was coined by Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr. in 1846. Another definition is a "reversible lack of awareness", whether this is a total lack of awareness (e.g. a general anaesthetic) or a lack of awareness of a part of the body such as a spinal anaesthetic or another nerve block would cause. Anesthesia is a pharmacologically induced reversible state of amnesia, analgesia, loss of consciousness, loss of skeletal muscle reflexes and decreased stress response.

For more information about Anesthesia, read the full article at Wikipedia.
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