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Solar flares and stellar flares hit differently

The sun is not only our closest stellar neighbor, it's also the star we understand the most. As we've observed it over the centuries, we've learned that the sun is not an immortal constant. It goes through active and quiet ...

When stars fail to explode

Many stars die spectacularly when they explode as supernovae. During these violent explosions, they leave behind thick, chaotic clouds of debris shaped like cauliflowers. But supernova remnant Pa 30 looks nothing like that.

Curiosity sends holiday postcard from Mars

Team members working with NASA's Curiosity Mars rover created this "postcard" by commanding the rover to take images at two times of day on Nov. 18, 2025, spanning periods that occurred on both the 4,722nd and 4,723rd Martian ...

The interstellar comet that's spilling its secrets

When 3I/ATLAS swept past the sun in late October 2025, it became only the third confirmed visitor from interstellar space ever detected. Unlike the mysterious 'Oumuamua, which revealed almost nothing about itself during its ...

Could TRAPPIST-1's seven worlds host moons?

Forty light-years away, seven Earth-sized planets orbit around a dim red dwarf star in one of the most tightly packed planetary systems ever discovered. The TRAPPIST-1 system has captivated astronomers since 2017, with three ...

Space mice come home and start families

Four mice went to space as astronauts. One came back and became a mother. And that simple fact might matter more than you'd think for humanity's future beyond Earth.

Study unveils the dual nature of a young stellar object

Astronomers from the Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES) in India and elsewhere have conducted a long-term photometric and spectroscopic study of a young stellar object known as V1180 Cassiopeiae. ...

Einstein Probe detects an X-ray flare from nearby star

Using the Einstein Probe (EP), astronomers have detected a new X-ray transient event, which turned out to be an X-ray flare from the star PM J23221-0301 located about 150 light years away. The finding was reported in a research ...

Image: JWST captures colliding spiral galaxies

Mid-infrared observations from NASA's James Webb Space Telescope, shown in white, gray, and red, are combined here with X-ray data from NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory, highlighted in blue. Together, these different wavelengths ...

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Are we the Martians? The intriguing idea that life on Earth began on the red planet
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Video: Fly through Webb's cosmic vistas
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Turning structural failure into propulsion
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Rethinking how we end a satellite's mission
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Venus cloud research highlights value of combining light and polarization measurements
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ALMA datasets elucidate nearby galaxy NGC 1266's massive molecular outflow
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Astronomers explore the double nucleus of galaxy NGC 4486B
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Gemini and Blanco telescopes unlock clues to origin of longest gamma-ray burst ever observed
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Flaring black hole whips up ultra-fast winds
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Supernova from the dawn of the universe captured by James Webb Space Telescope
Astronomy
Observations catch galaxy cluster in the process of merging
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Radio black hole trio lights up in rare galaxy merger
Astrobiology
Saturn's icy moon Enceladus is an attractive target in the search for life—new research
Space Exploration
India space agency launches its heaviest satellite
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Evidence of upright walking found in 7-million-year-old Sahelanthropus fossils
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Hubble glimpses galactic gas making getaway

A sideways spiral galaxy shines in this NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image. Located about 60 million light-years away in the constellation Virgo (the Maiden), NGC 4388 is a resident of the Virgo galaxy cluster. This enormous ...

Engineering the first reusable launchpads on the moon

Engineers need good data to build lasting things. Even the designers of the Great Pyramids knew the limestone they used to build these massive structures would be steady when stacked on top of one another, even if they didn't ...

Five new planets and the battle for their atmospheres

One of the primary goals of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is to detect atmospheres around exoplanets, to try to suss out whether or not they could potentially support life. But, in order to do that, scientists have ...