Search results for condensed matter physics

Quantum Physics Jun 12, 2025

Understanding quantum computing's most troubling problem—the barren plateau

For the past six years, Los Alamos National Laboratory has led the world in trying to understand one of the most frustrating barriers that faces variational quantum computing: the barren plateau.

Condensed Matter May 27, 2025

The generalization of statistical mechanics makes it possible to regularize the theory of critical phenomena

Statistical mechanics is one of the pillars of modern physics. Ludwig Boltzmann (1844–1906) and Josiah Willard Gibbs (1839–1903) were its primary formulators. They both worked to establish a bridge between macroscopic physics, ...

Astronomy May 23, 2025

Detecting the primordial black holes that could be today's dark matter

Besides particles like sterile neutrinos, axions and weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), a leading candidate for the cold dark matter of the universe are primordial black holes—black holes created from extremely ...

Condensed Matter May 22, 2025

Using a fermionic neural network to find the ground state of fractional quantum Hall liquids

When two-dimensional electron systems are subjected to magnetic fields at low temperatures, they can exhibit interesting states of matter, such as fractional quantum Hall liquids. These are exotic states of matter characterized ...

General Physics May 14, 2025

Dark matter formed when fast particles slowed down and got heavy, new theory says

A study by Dartmouth researchers proposes a new theory about the origin of dark matter, the mysterious and invisible substance thought to give the universe its shape and structure. They say the hypothetical force shaping ...

Quantum Physics May 2, 2025

Superconducting qubits enable new quantum simulations and advanced control systems

Interdisciplinary teams across the Quantum Systems Accelerator (QSA) are using innovative approaches to push the boundaries of superconducting qubit technology, bridging the gap between today's NISQ (Noisy Intermediate-Scale ...

Nanophysics May 1, 2025

Bayesian inference enables rapid detection of quantum dot charge states

A research team at Tohoku University's Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR) has developed a new technique to rapidly and accurately determine the charge state of electrons confined in semiconductor quantum ...

Condensed Matter Apr 25, 2025

New physics theory to study low-energy excitations in quantum quasicrystals

Quasicrystals, exotic states of matter characterized by an ordered structure with non-repeating spatial patterns, have been the focus of numerous recent physics studies due to their unique organization and resulting symmetries. ...

General Physics Apr 22, 2025

Asymmetric molecular interactions may hold the secret to living matter

Asymmetric interactions between molecules may serve as a stabilizing factor for biological systems. A new model by researchers in the Department of Living Matter Physics at the Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization ...

General Physics Apr 22, 2025

Particle emission ratios offer new window into evolution of matter in the early universe

Researchers from the Institute of Modern Physics (IMP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) have proposed a key indicator that may reveal the emergence of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) by analyzing particle "fingerprints" ...

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