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Ecology Sep 27, 2026

DNA reveals chemosynthesis genes in bacteria living on coral reef fish gills

Chemosynthetic bacteria have been documented in various marine environments and in association with invertebrate hosts such as annelid worms and mollusks, but their presence in fish appears to be a new discovery. The findings ...

Plants & Animals Sep 25, 2026

Age, not feed additives, affects antimicrobial resistance genes in chickens

For many years, antibiotics have been added to animal feed to help control harmful bacteria and improve growth. But amid concerns about antibiotic resistance—when bacteria adapt to survive treatments that would normally kill ...

Cell & Microbiology Sep 25, 2026

New tool closes gap in harnessing untapped potential of phages

A new tool to mutate bacteriophages—viruses that infect bacteria—provides a "big leap" forward in our understanding of how they function and our ability to harness their full potential.

Cell & Microbiology Sep 24, 2026

New findings explain how cells assemble machinery to repair damaged DNA

A cell's ability to repair its damaged DNA is one of the most fundamental processes in biology, helping protect us from diseases like cancer. Over the years, researchers have unraveled many of the mechanisms cells use to ...

Evolution Sep 24, 2026

'Jumping genes' helped ants in their evolutionary triumph after the extinction of the dinosaurs

About 66 million years ago, the asteroid that ended the age of the dinosaurs paved the way for a spectacular expansion of new animal species. During this period, ants rose to ecological dominance. Today, they form the largest ...

Plants & Animals Sep 24, 2026

Aardwolves and cats share surprising chromosome similarities

In the first detailed chromosome map of the aardwolf, Texas A&M University researchers have discovered that, despite millions of years of separate evolution, the chromosomes of aardwolves, other hyenas and even domestic cats ...

Ecology Sep 24, 2026

Frog's coat of bacterial armor helps protect it from fungal disease

The bacteria living on frogs' skin could play a vital role in protecting the animals from a deadly fungal disease. A team of researchers led by Penn State scientists found that frogs' natural skin bacteria can help them fight ...

Biotechnology Sep 24, 2026

Anthropic touts AI-led biology discovery

U.S. artificial intelligence startup Anthropic on Wednesday unveiled the first discovery from its molecular biology lab, a previously unknown enzyme system spotted by its Claude model and touted by the company as proof that ...

Evolution Sep 23, 2026

Ancient genome function persists despite frequent mutations, centromere study shows

Every time a cell divides, its chromosomes must be distributed correctly between the two daughter cells. Central to this process is the centromere, a specialized region of the chromosome. The centromere serves as the attachment ...

Cell & Microbiology Sep 23, 2026

Uncovering gravity's impact on the human genome

The Human Genome Project was launched in 1990, preceded by decades of breakthroughs in genetics. It eventually gave us a sequence of the human genome. Yet, while the physical rules behind the genome's organization remain ...

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