Search results for megaparsec

Astronomy Apr 25, 2019

Mystery of the universe's expansion rate widens with new Hubble data

Astronomers using NASA's Hubble Space Telescope say they have crossed an important threshold in revealing a discrepancy between the two key techniques for measuring the universe's expansion rate. The recent study strengthens ...

Astronomy Mar 29, 2019

How to use gravitational waves to measure the expansion of the universe

On the morning of Aug. 17, 2017, after traveling for more than a hundred million years, the aftershocks from a massive collision in a galaxy far, far away finally reached Earth.

Astronomy Mar 4, 2019

Modeling the origin story of the elements

More than 1800 years ago, Chinese astronomers puzzled over the sudden appearance of a bright "guest star" in the sky, unaware that they were witnessing the cosmic forge of a supernova, an event repeated countless times scattered ...

Astronomy Jan 22, 2019

Astronomers use split images of quasars to produce a new estimate of the Hubble constant

The question of how quickly the universe is expanding has been bugging astronomers for almost a century. Different studies keep coming up with different answers—which has some researchers wondering if they've overlooked ...

Astronomy Jan 8, 2019

Nearly a third of all galaxy clusters may have been previously unnoticed

In 1933, Fritz Zwicky, famous American astronomer of Swiss origin, arrived at the astonishing conclusion that even though galaxies are the signposts of galaxy clusters, their contribution to the total cluster mass is minuscule ...

Astronomy Nov 12, 2018

Researchers conduct comprehensive study of the merging galaxy cluster MACS J0417.5-1154

An international team of scientists has carried out a comprehensive multi-wavelength study of one the merging galaxy clusters known as MACS J0417.5-1154. The research, available in a paper published November 1 on arXiv.org, ...

Astronomy Oct 25, 2018

New giant protocluster of galaxies discovered at high redshift

An international team of astronomers reports the discovery of a new giant protocluster of galaxies. The newly found protocluster was identified at a redshift of 5.7, when the universe was about 1 billion years old. The finding ...

Astronomy Sep 26, 2018

Refining intergalactic measurements could alter our whole understanding of physics

New efforts to figure out just how fast the universe has expanded since the Big Bang, a speed known as the Hubble constant, could upend current theories of physics, according to some scientists.

Astronomy Sep 21, 2018

Narrowing down the mass of the Milky Way

Since the birth of modern astronomy, scientists have sought to determine the full extent of the Milky Way galaxy and learn more about its structure, formation and evolution. At present, astronomers estimate that it is 100,000 ...

Astronomy Jul 20, 2018

Researchers study gravitational lensing around an extremely dense galaxy cluster

Dark matter halos are theoretical bodies inside which galaxies are suspended; the halo's mass dominates the total mass. These halos cannot be observed directly, but astronomers infer their presence by the phenomenon of gravity ...

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