Search results for phonons

General Physics Jan 4, 2021

First glimpse of polarons forming in a promising next-gen energy material

Polarons are fleeting distortions in a material's atomic lattice that form around a moving electron in a few trillionths of a second, then quickly disappear. As ephemeral as they are, they affect a material's behavior, and ...

General Physics Jan 4, 2021

Scrambled supersolids: Researchers discover a soft form of a solid

Supersolids are materials that are fluid and solid at the same time. Physicists from Innsbruck and Geneva have for the first time investigated what happens when such a state is brought out of balance. They discovered a soft ...

General Physics Dec 23, 2020

Perfect transmission through barrier using sound

The perfect transmission of sound through a barrier is difficult to achieve, if not impossible based on our existing knowledge. This is also true with other energy forms such as light and heat.

Optics & Photonics Dec 21, 2020

Performance breakthrough by topological-insulator into a waveguide-resonator system

Waveguides and resonators are core components in electronics, photonics, and phononics, both in existing and future scenarios. In certain situations (space or frequency), critical coupling can occur between the two components, ...

Quantum Physics Dec 18, 2020

When light and atoms share a common vibe

An especially counter-intuitive feature of quantum mechanics is that a single event can exist in a state of superposition—happening both here and there, or both today and tomorrow.

Quantum Physics Dec 17, 2020

Learning about quantum vacuum by studying atoms

The Unruh-effect connects quantum theory and relativity. Until now, it could not be measured. A new idea could change this.

Optics & Photonics Dec 7, 2020

Researchers develop unique process for producing light-matter mixture

In groundbreaking new research, an international team of researchers led by the University of Minnesota Twin Cities has developed a unique process for producing a quantum state that is part light and part matter.

Materials Science Dec 3, 2020

Titanium atom that exists in two places at once in crystal to blame for unusual phenomenon

The crystalline solid BaTiS3 (barium titanium sulfide) is terrible at conducting heat, and it turns out that a wayward titanium atom that exists in two places at the same time is to blame.

Nanophysics Nov 30, 2020

Abnormal conductivity in low angle twisted bilayer graphene

Materials scientists can control the interlayer twist angle of materials to offer a powerful method to tune electronic properties of two-dimensional (2-D) van der Waals materials. In such materials, the electrical conductivity ...

Materials Science Nov 30, 2020

Decoupling electronic and thermal transport

A new University of Wollongong study overcomes a major challenge of thermoelectric materials, which can convert heat into electricity and vice versa, improving conversion efficiency by more than 60%.

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