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Search results for phonon

Nanophysics Jul 14, 2023

New study reveals spin in quantum dots' carrier multiplication

A new approach to developing semiconductor materials at tiny scales could help boost applications that rely on converting light to energy. A Los Alamos-led research team incorporated magnetic dopants into specially engineered ...

Condensed Matter Jul 14, 2023

Thanks to trapped electrons, a material expected to be a conducting metal remains an insulator

New research sheds light on the mechanism behind how a special material changes from an electrically conducting metal to an electric insulator. The researchers studied lanthanum strontium nickel oxide (La1.67Sr0.33NiO4) derived ...

Quantum Physics Jul 13, 2023

Physicists work to prevent information loss in quantum computing

Nothing exists in a vacuum, but physicists often wish this weren't the case. If the systems that scientists study could be completely isolated from the outside world, things would be a lot easier.

General Physics Jul 5, 2023

How splitting sound might lead to a new kind of quantum computer

When you turn on a lamp to brighten a room, you are experiencing light energy transmitted as photons, which are small, discrete quantum packets of energy. These photons must obey the sometimes strange laws of quantum mechanics, ...

Quantum Physics Jun 22, 2023

New device opens door to storing quantum information as sound waves

Quantum computing, just like traditional computing, needs a way to store the information it uses and processes. On the computer you're using right now, information, whether it be photos of your dog, a reminder about a friend's ...

Condensed Matter Jun 22, 2023

Theoretical model explains how low thermal conductivity arises in crystals

Crystals that can freely conduct electrons, but not heat, hold great potential for numerous applications. A team of researchers has now developed a method for discovering and developing these materials. Their results are ...

Condensed Matter Jun 21, 2023

Enhancing electron–phonon coupling strength in low-dimensional strontium ruthenate

Electrons inside crystals interact closely with phonons, defined as the discrete unit of crystal vibrations. The electron–phonon coupling strength is an important fundamental physical quantity in solid state physics, determining ...

Nanophysics Jun 15, 2023

International team reports powerful tool for studying, tuning atomically thin materials

Physicists have been riveted by systems composed of materials only one or a few layers of atoms thick. When a few sheets of these two-dimensional materials are stacked together, a geometric pattern called a moiré pattern ...

Nanophysics Jun 9, 2023

Heat transport in energy materials: Study clarifies fundamental microscopic mechanisms

The NOMAD Laboratory researchers have recently shed light on fundamental microscopic mechanisms that can help with tailoring materials for heat insulation. This development advances the ongoing efforts to enhance energy efficiency ...

Condensed Matter Jun 9, 2023

Phonons can be chiral: Study claims to settle the debate

Findings published in Nature settle the dispute: phonons can be chiral. This fundamental concept, discovered using circular X-ray light, sees phonons twisting like a corkscrew through quartz.

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