See also stories tagged with Fungus

Search results for Fungi

Ecology Apr 8, 2024

An inside look at how plants and mycorrhizal fungi cooperate

For millions of years, underground fungi have lived in symbiosis with plant roots. Plants provide photosynthesized carbon, while fungi deliver water and nutrients. In order to do so, these organisms share space at the cellular ...

Ecology Mar 27, 2024

Mighty microbes: Soil microorganisms are combating desertification

Desertification is a significant problem for arid, semi-arid and dry sub-humid regions of Earth, whereby grasslands and shrublands become a comparatively barren desert as vegetation disappears over time. This poses an extreme ...

Earth Sciences Mar 26, 2024

Unseen travelers: Dust storms may spread bacteria and fungi around the world

When allergy season hits, many blame their reactions on the local flora in the spring. However, African Saharan-Sahelian dust plumes, large enough to register on weather radar, travel around the globe every summer, bringing ...

Evolution Mar 25, 2024

Researchers discover evolutionary 'tipping point' in fungi

Scientists have found a "tipping point" in the evolution of fungi that throttles their growth and sculpts their shapes. The findings, published in the journal Cell Reports, demonstrate how small changes in environmental factors ...

Biotechnology Mar 14, 2024

It's hearty, it's meaty, it's mold: Hacking the genome of fungi for smart foods of the future

With animal-free dairy products and convincing vegetarian meat substitutes already on the market, it's easy to see how biotechnology can change the food industry. Advances in genetic engineering are allowing us to harness ...

Evolution Mar 8, 2024

Horizontal gene transfer: How fungi improve their ability to infect insects

Researchers at the Kiel Evolution Center have investigated for the first time in detail how a fungus important for biological plant protection can pass on an advantageous chromosome horizontally, using a previously little-studied ...

Ecology Mar 7, 2024

Exploring the genetic composition of fungi and its role in plant health

The complex and very diverse world of fungi is often referred to as the fifth kingdom of organisms. It includes various yeasts, molds, and mushrooms. A team of scientists from the University of Ottawa (uOttawa) has uncovered ...

Ecology Mar 6, 2024

A new genus of fungi on grasses

While ecologically important, small mushrooms on monocots (grasses and sedges) are rarely studied and a lack of information about their habitat and DNA sequences creates difficulties in determining their presence or absence ...

Ecology Mar 6, 2024

Study explains how a fungus can control the corn leafhopper, an extremely harmful pest

The corn leafhopper Dalbulus maidis has become a serious problem for farmers. This tiny insect is now widely distributed in the Americas, from the south of the United States to the north of Argentina. In Brazil, it uses only ...

Ecology Mar 4, 2024

Lithology and niche habitat effectively control arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

Karst landscapes are found worldwide, with the karst region in southwest China accounting for 5.8% of the national land area. The different chemical properties of the bedrock between karst carbonate rocks and non-karst clastic ...

page 31 from 40