Search results for Arctic Ecosystem

Earth Sciences Mar 5, 2024

The Arctic could become 'ice-free' within a decade, say scientists

The Arctic could see summer days with practically no sea ice as early as the next couple of years, according to a new study out of the University of Colorado Boulder.

Ecology Mar 4, 2024

Less ice in the Arctic ocean has complex effects on marine ecosystems and ocean productivity, study finds

Over the past 25 years, the amount of summer Arctic sea ice has diminished by more than 1 million square kilometers. As a result, vast areas of the Arctic Ocean are now, on average, ice-free in summer. Scientists are closely ...

Environment Mar 4, 2024

Video: Great Lakes ice hits historic low

For the second consecutive year, ice cover on the Great Lakes remains significantly below average for this time of year, which typically sees the peak of ice cover at levels around 53%. As of February 11, total ice coverage ...

Earth Sciences Mar 1, 2024

Not such a bright idea: Cooling the Earth by reflecting sunlight back to space is a dangerous distraction

The United Nations Environment Assembly this week considered a resolution on solar radiation modification, which refers to controversial technologies intended to mask the heating effect of greenhouse gases by reflecting some ...

Earth Sciences Mar 1, 2024

Researchers use GPS-tracked icebergs in novel study to improve climate models

Over the last four decades, warming climate and ocean temperatures have rapidly altered the Greenland Ice Sheet, creating concern for marine ecosystems and weather patterns worldwide. The environment has challenged scientists ...

Earth Sciences Feb 29, 2024

How climate change is messing up the ocean's biological clock, with unknown long-term consequences

Every year in the mid-latitudes of the planet, a peculiar phenomenon known as the phytoplankton spring bloom occurs. Visible from space, spectacular large and ephemeral filament-like shades of green and blue are shaped by ...

Plants & Animals Feb 28, 2024

Research finds geochemical landscape drives musk oxen reproductive success

Researchers have studied Greenland musk oxen that have been followed for 25 years to see how their feeding habits affect their reproductive success. And it turns out that when they go to areas with more copper and selenium ...

Plants & Animals Feb 22, 2024

Study shows orchid family emerged in northern hemisphere and thrived alongside dinosaurs for 20 million years

In a new study published in New Phytologist, scientists at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, along with partners in Latin America, Asia and Australia, present an updated family tree of orchids, tracing their origins to the ...

Ecology Feb 20, 2024

'The future is fungal': New research finds that fungi that live in healthy plants are sensitive to climate change

Spruce, pine, fir and other trees tower across the frigid swaths of land that span North America, northern Europe and Russia in a great ring around the world. These boreal forests constitute the largest land ecosystem and ...

Plants & Animals Feb 19, 2024

Giant Antarctic sea spiders reproductive mystery solved by researchers

The reproduction of giant sea spiders in Antarctica has been largely unknown to researchers for more than 140 years, until now. University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa scientists traveled to the remote continent and saw first-hand ...

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