Search results for viscoelastic solids

General Physics Jun 2, 2023

Examining the propagation of ultrasonic waves through liquids containing encapsulated bubbles

Scientists from the University of Tsukuba obtained a new theoretical equation for the propagation of ultrasonic waves through liquids containing encapsulated bubbles. They found that including the compressibility of the bubble ...

Condensed Matter May 19, 2023

When crystals flow: Semicrystalline polymer shown to flow at temperatures below its melting point

Semicrystalline polymers are solids that are assumed to flow only above their melting temperature. In a new study published in Science Advances, Chien-Hua Tu and a research team at the Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research ...

Cell & Microbiology Dec 15, 2022

Scientists' use of hydrogel materials leads to stem cells developing like human embryos

Materials scientists at UNSW Sydney have shown that human pluripotent stem cells in a lab can initiate a process resembling the gastrulation phase—where cells begin differentiating into new cell types—much earlier than occurs ...

Cell & Microbiology Dec 1, 2022

Tissue growth is influenced by whether local environment is firm or fluid

We all know that genes influence how cells and tissues grow and develop, but new research has shed light on the importance of another factor: whether the environment around them is firm like Jell-O or fluid like honey.

General Physics Nov 17, 2022

High-power electrostatic actuators to realize artificial muscles

Electrostatic actuators are simple and lightweight devices that emulate human muscles. However, their usage has primarily been restricted to moving small devices since they need high voltages to generate significant forces. ...

Polymers Feb 16, 2022

DNA design brings predictability to polymer gels

Scientists in Japan have made a tuneable, elastic and temperature-sensitive gel by using complementary DNA strands to connect star-shaped polymer molecules together. The gel, and the method used to develop it, could lead ...

Cell & Microbiology Jan 3, 2022

Changing 'sponginess' of cell nuclei help them decide their future

Researchers from Tokyo Metropolitan University have discovered how the sponginess and stickiness of stem cell nuclei controls how they "differentiate" into specialized cells. They found that the nucleus starts solid-like ...

Soft Matter Nov 16, 2021

New research illuminates the properties of protein-RNA droplets

Liquid droplets of protein and RNA have traits reminiscent of a childhood joy: Silly Putty.

Condensed Matter Oct 14, 2021

The first unequivocal experimental evidence of a superfluid state in 2D 4He films

Over the past few decades, some physicists worldwide have been trying to use the second layer of 4He films adsorbed on a graphite substrate to study the interplay between superfluid and supersolid phases of matter. Some teams ...

Plants & Animals Oct 7, 2021

Honey bees have developed a way to transform pollen particles into a viscoelastic pellet

New research led by Georgia Tech's College of Engineering finds that honey bees have developed a way to transform pollen particles into a viscoelastic pellet, allowing them to transport pollen efficiently, quickly, and reliably ...

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