Search results for parkinson's

Cell & Microbiology Jul 17, 2020

A short segment of a prion protein plays a critical role in its susceptibility to cross-species prion transmission

A short segment of an infectious protein known as a prion protein plays a crucial role in determining how susceptible the protein is to interspecies prion transmission, RIKEN researchers have discovered in a yeast study. ...

Molecular & Computational biology Jul 16, 2020

Blood iron levels could be key to slowing ageing, gene study shows

Genes linked to ageing that could help explain why some people age at different rates to others have been identified by scientists.

Cell & Microbiology Jul 9, 2020

OPTN-ATG9 interaction accelerates autophagic degradation of ubiquitin-labeled mitochondria

Researchers at TMIMS have revealed that PINK1 (a serine/threonine kinase) and Parkin (a ubiquitin ligating enzyme: E3) work together to ubiquitylate the outer membrane proteins of damaged mitochondria to induce selective ...

Biotechnology Jul 6, 2020

Researchers design artificial genes to sense cellular responses to drugs

Researchers from Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM) have developed and implemented a new way to better understand how human cells communicate with each other, how this communication is disrupted in human diseases ...

Bio & Medicine Jul 6, 2020

A safe and powerful treatment for the body against deadly radiation

Despite the wide application of radiation in diagnostics and treatments, there is still no magic material to protect people from radiation exposure. Though Amifostine is developed as a radioprotectant, the FDA approved its ...

Molecular & Computational biology Jun 23, 2020

New technique allows scientists to measure mitochondrial respiration in frozen tissue

Scientists led by Dr. Orian Shirihai, director of the metabolism theme at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, have developed a method for restoring oxygen-consumption activity to previously frozen mitochondria samples, ...

Biochemistry Jun 11, 2020

Viewing dopamine receptors in their native habitat

Dopamine, a chemical that sends messages between different parts of the brain and body, plays a key role in a variety of diseases and behaviors by interacting with receptors on cells. But despite their importance in physiology ...

Ecology Jun 9, 2020

A cell process discovered in fish has important implications for medical research and aquaculture

Autophagy is the process by which cells degrade and recycle their own components. It helps maintain homeostasis which is crucial to proper cell functioning. Among the different subtypes of autophagy, chaperone-mediated autophagy ...

Optics & Photonics Jun 4, 2020

New microscopy method provides unprecedented look at amyloid protein structure

Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's are often accompanied by amyloid proteins in the brain that have become clumped or misfolded. A newly developed technique that measures the orientation of single ...

Cell & Microbiology Jun 3, 2020

Discovery of proteins that regulate interorganelle communication

Korea Brain Research Institute (KBRI headed by Suh Pann-ghill) announced on June 2nd that a joint research team of KBRI (team led by Dr. Mun Ji-young), Seoul National University, and Pohang University of Science and Technology ...

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