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Search results for biomineralization

Archaeology Jul 10, 2008

Shells - a unique climate archive on the ocean floor

Most people who find a seashell during their summer holiday on the coast will probably not be aware that they have found a unique record of the climate. For Professor Bernd Schöne, however, these hard calcium shells provide ...

May 6, 2008

Unraveling the Genomic Code for Development

Scientists at the California Institute of Technology have produced the first complete description of the complex network of genes that create a particular type of cell in an organism.

Nanomaterials Mar 20, 2008

Nanoscience will change the way we think about the world

The ubiquity of mineral nanoparticles in natural waters, the atmosphere, and in soils and their intriguing properties provide Earth scientists with another dimension in which to understand our planet.

Earth Sciences Feb 25, 2008

Two oxygenation events in ancient oceans sparked spread of complex life

The rise of oxygen and the oxidation of deep oceans between 635 and 551 million years ago may have had an impact on the increase and spread of the earliest complex life, including animals, according to a study reported in ...

Condensed Matter Jul 2, 2007

Mother-of-pearl -- Classic beauty and remarkable strength

While the shiny material of pearls and abalone shells has long been prized for its iridescence and aesthetic value in jewelry and decorations, scientists admire mother-of-pearl for other physical properties as well.

Bio & Medicine Jun 15, 2007

In nature, proteins sweep up nanoparticles

Here’s a pollution-control tip from nature: Deep inside a flooded mine in Wisconsin, scientists from several institutions including the U.S. Department of Energy’s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory have discovered a world ...

Bio & Medicine Jun 15, 2007

Microbes at work cleaning up the environment

It may sound counterintuitive to use a microbial protein to improve water quality.

Engineering Apr 26, 2007

Microorganisms act as tiny machines in future MEMS devices

The single-celled Spirostomum is a tiny brown worm that can contract its 500-micrometer-long body to 25% of its length in a millisecond, making this protozoan the fastest-contracting microorganism known. Scientists think ...

Condensed Matter Jan 29, 2007

Hatching a New Model for Biomineralization

The idea started with an eggshell and ended with a new understanding of how minerals form to build exceptionally strong structures in the bodies of humans and other organisms. Biomineralization, the process by which organisms ...

Dec 4, 2006

Scientists uncover speedometer for crystal growth controlled by biomolecule properties

From gemstones to transistors, crystals are everywhere in our daily lives. Crystals also make up the mineralized skeletons of all organisms, including seashells and our own teeth and bones. Perhaps the most widely used biominerals ...

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