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Biotechnology Aug 4, 2015

Identifying pathways in algae that produce oil without killing them

While most people might know some algae as "pond scum," to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), they are tiny organisms that could provide a source of sustainable fuels. Like plants, they can convert light into energy-rich ...

Condensed Matter Jul 27, 2015

Researchers predict material with record-setting melting point

Using powerful computer simulations, researchers from Brown University have identified a material with a higher melting point than any known substance.

Biotechnology Jul 27, 2015

Essential parts of the polar bear Y chromosome decoded

For the first time, a team of scientists, led by Prof. Axel Janke of the Senckenberg Research Center for Biodiversity and Climate, reconstructed part of the male chromosome in polar bears. The scientists were able to assign ...

Materials Science Jul 1, 2015

Fuel and chemicals from steel plant exhaust gases

Carbon monoxide-rich exhaust gases from steel plants are only being reclaimed to a minor extent as power or heat. Fraunhofer researchers have developed a new recycling process for this materially unused carbon resource: They ...

Nanophysics Jun 19, 2015

Modeling how thin films break up

Excess surface energy from unsatisfied bonds is a significant driver of dimensional changes in thin-film materials, whether formation of holes, contracting edges, or run-away corners. In general, this break-up of a material ...

Environment Jun 16, 2015

Natura 2000 in forests – how to tackle implementation challenges?

Natura 2000 is the core of the EU's biodiversity conservation policy, with the network of protected areas covering ca. 18% of the EU's land territory. Forests play an essential role for the network and Europe's biodiversity, ...

General Physics Jun 12, 2015

Scientists announce first room-temperature magnetic skyrmion bubbles

New ideas are bubbling up for more efficient computer memory.

Robotics Jun 8, 2015

The robot that learns everything from scratch

Two researchers at NTNU have made a robot that learns like a young child. At least, that's the idea. The machine starts with nothing—it has to learn everything from scratch.

Biotechnology Jun 4, 2015

Feeding caterpillars make leaves shine

When a plant is attacked by herbivores, this triggers a number of physiological responses in the plant. Calcium ions are important messengers for the processing of wound signals in plant cells. They regulate signal transduction ...

Earth Sciences May 28, 2015

The Arctic: Interglacial period with a break

Scientists at the Goethe University Frankfurt and at the Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre working together with their Canadian counterparts, have reconstructed the climatic development of the Arctic Ocean ...

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