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Ecology Aug 7, 2024

New report on Great Barrier Reef shows coral cover increases before onset of serious bleaching, cyclones

Most of the underwater surveys contributing to these findings, published today, were conducted before and during the recent mass bleaching event, one of the most extensive and serious on record, and have not yet captured ...

Ecology Aug 7, 2024

New 400-year temperature record shows Great Barrier Reef is facing catastrophic damage, researchers warn

The Great Barrier Reef is under critical pressure, with warming sea temperatures and mass coral bleaching events threatening to destroy the remarkable ecology, biodiversity, and beauty of the world's largest coral reef, according ...

Ecology Aug 7, 2024

Tahiti's rahui tradition has helped revive ecosystems—including near the Olympics surfing venue

During their days on Tahiti's turquoise ocean some years ago, fishers noticed their catches—and the fish inside—were getting smaller.

Ecology Aug 7, 2024

Community focused approaches to fisheries governance transform local perceptions

A new study from WCS reveals that community capacity-building interventions, even those with only indirect environmental links, significantly improved perceptions of fisheries management and conservation in coastal fishing ...

Molecular & Computational biology Aug 7, 2024

Ancient viral elements in RNA kickstart bone repair

Around half of the human genome is composed of DNA fragments originating from ancient viruses. These "transposable elements" (TEs) are now known to play various roles in modulating gene expression and disease development. ...

Molecular & Computational biology Aug 7, 2024

New nasal microbiome: Depriving multi-resistant bugs of iron

A research team led by Simon Heilbronner, Professor of Microbiology at LMU's Biocenter, has investigated how various bacteria that colonize the nasal cavity deal with the lack of iron there and interact with one another.

Environment Aug 7, 2024

For some Black, Latino, and Asian people, summers are hotter 

High summertime temperatures are contributing to health concerns associated with climate change, such as increased deaths from cardiovascular and chronic kidney diseases. But for Black, Latino, and some Asian people living ...

Planetary Sciences Aug 7, 2024

Elliptical orbits could be essential to the habitability of rocky planets

A seismic shift occurred in astronomy during the Scientific Revolution, beginning with 16th-century polymath Copernicus and his proposal that the Earth revolved around the sun. By the 17th century, famed engineer and astronomer ...

Molecular & Computational biology Aug 7, 2024

Demystifying APE1: New findings on direct activation of ATM signaling by DNA single-strand breaks

New research from a team of genome scientists and DNA damage response experts breaks new ground in understanding the function of a protein currently limited in clinical trials for cancer treatments.

Plants & Animals Aug 7, 2024

Forests in heat waves: New research shows how trees cope with extreme heat

Extreme heat waves are on the rise. When do they become critical for forest trees? In the hot summer of 2023, a research team led by the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL) and the Swiss ...

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