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General Physics Oct 9, 2024

Accelerator studies propel quantum research into a higher energy orbit

Physicists share a common interest in understanding how the physical world works. For example, when a particle physicist breaks apart a particle into smaller pieces, they ask themselves: are those the smallest pieces we can ...

Quantum Physics Sep 21, 2024

Even the heaviest particles experience the usual quantum weirdness, new experiment shows

One of the most surprising predictions of physics is entanglement, a phenomenon where objects can be some distance apart but still linked together. The best-known examples of entanglement involve tiny chunks of light (photons), ...

General Physics Sep 17, 2024

Nuclear theorists turn to supercomputers to map out matter's building blocks in 3D

Deep inside what we perceive as solid matter, the landscape is anything but stationary. The interior of the building blocks of the atom's nucleus—particles called hadrons that a high school student would recognize as protons ...

Optics & Photonics Sep 12, 2024

Study accelerates AI-based particle size probe for medication manufacturing

The pharmaceutical manufacturing industry has long struggled with the issue of monitoring the characteristics of a drying mixture, a critical step in the production of medication and chemical compounds.

General Physics Sep 12, 2024

Boosting particle accelerator efficiency with AI, machine learning and automation

As particle accelerator technology moves into the high-luminosity era, the need for extreme precision and unprecedented collision energy keeps growing. Given also the Laboratory's desire to reduce energy consumption and costs, ...

General Physics Sep 10, 2024

First neutrinos detected at Fermilab short-baseline detector

Scientists working on the Short-Baseline Near Detector (SBND) at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory have identified the detector's first neutrino interactions.

Optics & Photonics Aug 30, 2024

Researchers present new diagnostic tool for laser-plasma accelerator using metal foil as 3D scanner

Laser-plasma accelerators take up less space than conventional facilities, which are sometimes kilometers long. Such compact particle sources can accelerate electron bunches efficiently, enabling X-ray lasers that fit in ...

Astronomy Aug 29, 2024

Observatory reveals key evidence of cosmic ray acceleration limit in W51 for first time

The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO) officially released the precise measurements of high-energy gamma radiation from the W51 complex, confirming it as a cosmic-ray accelerator boosting particles up to ...

General Physics Aug 26, 2024

Using machine learning to speed up simulations of irregularly shaped particles

Simulating particles is a relatively simple task when those particles are spherical. In the real world, however, most particles are not perfect spheres, but take on irregular and varying shapes and sizes. Simulating these ...

General Physics Aug 22, 2024

How particles of light may be producing drops of the perfect liquid

The world's largest and most powerful particle accelerator may be producing the world's tiniest droplets of liquid, right under scientists' noses. Researchers are digging into this subatomic enigma.

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