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Nanophysics Oct 27, 2026

Computational model extends the study of nanostructures beyond classic layered systems

Since the production of graphene in 2004, two-dimensional materials have been sparking scientific and technological interest. As they are only a few atomic layers thick, or even just a single atomic layer, they can exhibit ...

Analytical Chemistry Oct 27, 2026

Reusable palladium catalyst enables more direct chemical synthesis

Making complex molecules often means joining smaller chemical building blocks together, a process facilitated by catalysts, compounds that make such reactions possible or speed them up without being consumed themselves. Many ...

Analytical Chemistry Oct 26, 2026

Ahead of their time: Restricted to pre-2018 research, AI flags hydrogen catalyst reported in later experiments

Researchers have used artificial intelligence to identify promising catalysts using only the scientific knowledge that was available years before their actual discovery. Their findings could accelerate the search for more ...

Nanomaterials Oct 23, 2026

Chemically modified sugars enable direct nanostructure formation

Researchers at AIST have demonstrated the synthesis of nanoporous carbonaceous materials and carbonaceous materials with layered nanostructures through a simple process involving the chemical modification of common sugars ...

Analytical Chemistry Oct 20, 2026

Fluorescent reaction maps reveal how catalyst activity changes with operating conditions

Catalysts spur chemical reactions used across industries, from producing fuels and medicines to manufacturing chemicals and treating pollutants. Improving their performance requires understanding where and how reactions happen ...

Biochemistry Oct 19, 2026

Molecular pendulum shuttles protons to enable rapid hydrogen production in enzymes

Nearly all metabolic processes require protons—positively charged hydrogen atoms. Although these are abundant in the cellular fluid, the biocatalysts involved depend on mechanisms for efficiently capturing protons and transporting ...

Materials Science Oct 16, 2026

Sunlight gives biodiesel byproduct a second life as hydrogen and valuable chemicals

Australian researchers and international collaborators have demonstrated a solar-driven approach to convert glycerol, a low-value byproduct of biodiesel production, into hydrogen and higher-value chemicals. Using advanced ...

Biochemistry Oct 16, 2026

Light and ultrasound reveal renewable routes to compounds for pharmaceutical research

Sustainable packaging is only the beginning. What a medicine is made from—and how its ingredients are produced—matters just as much. Yet the synthesis of compounds for pharmaceutical research can still depend on fossil feedstocks, ...

Biochemistry Oct 13, 2026

Powerful X-rays reveal unexpected roles for water in enzymes linked to cancer and penicillin

In biology, a group of enzymes called 2-oxoglutarate-dependent oxygenases is responsible for catalyzing a wide range of reactions that play a role in everything from how genetic code is used by cells to the synthesis of antibiotics.

Biochemistry Oct 12, 2026

High-speed microscopy captures sugar-building enzymes forming rigid pairs and flexible assemblies

From a rigid molecular pair to flexible assemblies with moving domains, the enzymes that build sugar chains display strikingly different behaviors.

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