Search results for Eukaryote

Cell & Microbiology Aug 20, 2025

Somatic and germline mutation rates covary linearly across ciliates and mammals, study finds

In a study published in Current Biology on August 14, Prof. Miao Wei's team at the Institute of Hydrobiology (IHB) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Prof. Zhang Jianzhi's team at the University of Michigan estimated ...

Molecular & Computational biology Aug 19, 2025

Scientists unravel long-standing mystery of ENOD40, a gene in legume nodulation research that marks nodule identity

A gene identified more than 30 years ago has now revealed its role as a natural microRNA (miRNA) sponge to fine-tune the legume nodulation pathway, thanks to an international collaboration led by Wageningen University and ...

Evolution Aug 15, 2025

Asgard archaea shed light on modern cytoskeleton development

How did life leap from simple microbial cells to the complex, structured cells that make up animals, plants, and fungi? A new study in The EMBO Journal by researchers at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) offers fresh ...

Cell & Microbiology Aug 14, 2025

Antimicrobials produced by archaea can kill bacteria

As bacteria become increasingly resistant to antibiotics and other antibacterials, there is a growing need for alternatives. In a study published in the open-access journal PLOS Biology, Tobias Warnecke and colleagues from ...

Biochemistry Aug 12, 2025

New method to synthesize carbohydrates could pave the way to biomedical advances

Carbs are a familiar term, but they're not just found in foods. Small yet structurally complex carbohydrates serve as elements of cell walls and are important in intercellular interactions. Scientists can quickly and reliably ...

Cell & Microbiology Aug 12, 2025

AI uncovers 'archaeasins,' unique antibiotics from ancient Archaea

They've survived for billions of years in boiling acid, deep-sea vents and salt flats. Now, some of Earth's oldest life forms—microbes called Archaea—are offering a new weapon in the fight against one of today's most urgent ...

Evolution Aug 8, 2025

Telomere-to-telomere assembly of two Medicago genomes uncovers evolutionary landscape of plant centromeres

In an advance in legume genomics, researchers from the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology (IGDB) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have produced the first gap-free, telomere-to-telomere (T2T) genome assemblies ...

Cell & Microbiology Aug 7, 2025

Glycerol reveals previously overlooked connections between intracellular metabolism and vesicle transport

Prof. Fang-Jen S. Lee's team at National Taiwan University has discovered that an intermediate cellular metabolism molecule, glycerol, regulates the localization and function of the Golgi protein Imh1, thus revealing a previously ...

Biochemistry Aug 7, 2025

Photocatalytic proximity labeling strategy enables organelle-selective lipid analysis

Subcellular lipid composition and transport significantly influence the physiological and pathological functions of both cells and organelles. However, lipid transport and turnover between organelles remain poorly understood ...

Polymers Aug 6, 2025

Immovable rubber ducks demonstrate highest-performing underwater adhesive hydrogel polymer

Hydrogels are a permeable soft material consisting of polymer networks and water with applications ranging from biomedical engineering to contact lenses. Intrinsic to hydrogels is the ability to endow diverse characteristics ...

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