Search results for machine learning architecture

Analytical Chemistry Dec 20, 2023

Meet 'Coscientist,' your AI lab partner: System succeeds in planning and carrying out real-world chemistry experiments

In less time than it will take you to read this article, an artificial intelligence-driven system was able to autonomously learn about certain Nobel Prize-winning chemical reactions and design a successful laboratory procedure ...

Molecular & Computational biology Dec 20, 2023

Few-shot learning transforms leaf trait analysis in bioenergy crop Populus trichocarpa

Image-based plant phenotyping has become crucial in understanding plant biology and agriculture. However, distinguishing relevant biological structures from the background remains a challenge, particularly in low-contrast ...

Molecular & Computational biology Dec 18, 2023

Insights from the Global Wheat Challenge on deep learning and dataset diversity

Crowdsourcing has become pivotal in scientific research, particularly in data-intensive fields like plant phenotyping, leveraging platforms like Kaggle for data analysis and machine learning challenges.

Analytical Chemistry Dec 14, 2023

Computational scientists generate molecular datasets at extreme scale

A team of computational scientists at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory has generated and released datasets of unprecedented scale that provide the ultraviolet visible spectral properties of over 10 ...

Biotechnology Dec 11, 2023

Decoding plant gene expression: A deep dive into promoters and terminators for advanced bioengineering

In high-precision bioengineering and synthetic biology, the fine-tuning of gene expression at transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels is essential. This involves a detailed understanding and manipulation of promoters ...

Cell & Microbiology Nov 20, 2023

Predicting the response of fungal genes using a new machine-learning approach

Signals from the environment set off a cascade of changes that affect different genes in different ways. Therefore, traditionally, it has been difficult to study how such signals influence an organism. In a new study, researchers ...

Environment Nov 16, 2023

Data centers 'straining water resources' as AI swells

For the past 19 years, Felix Adebayo has called Balarabe Musa Crescent in Victoria Island, an affluent area within Nigeria's bustling Lagos city, his home.

Earth Sciences Nov 6, 2023

Scientists map loss of groundwater storage around the world

Global water resources are stretched by climate change and human population growth, and farms and cities are increasingly turning to groundwater to fill their needs. Unfortunately, the pumping of groundwater can cause the ...

Education Oct 19, 2023

Large language models prove helpful in peer-review process

In an era plagued by malevolent sources flooding the internet with misrepresentations, distortions, manipulated imagery and flat-out lies, it should come as some comfort that in at least one arena there is an honor system ...

Analytical Chemistry Oct 18, 2023

Using AI to develop hydrogen fuel cell catalysts more efficiently and economically

Proton exchange membrane hydrogen fuel cells (PEMFCs) used in hydrogen vehicles use expensive platinum catalysts to facilitate the oxygen reduction reaction at the anode. There are a vast number of elemental combinations ...

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