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Cell & Microbiology Jan 26, 2024

Why surface materials matter in health care settings

Health care facilities serve as havens for patients seeking treatment for disease and injury. However, they can also be home to a hidden world of microbes, lurking in places and devices that lead to life-threatening infections.

Ecology Jan 26, 2024

Discovery of a third RNA virus lineage in extreme environments

There are numerous RNA virus species on Earth. However, their diversity and evolution as well as roles in the ecosystem remain unclear.

Cell & Microbiology Jan 22, 2024

How archaea toggle the nitrogen-uptake switch to avoid overeating

By tightly regulating nitrogen uptake, microorganisms avoid overeating nitrogen and thus wasting energy. Scientists from the Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology now reveal how some methanogenic archaea manage to ...

Cell & Microbiology Jan 19, 2024

Salt, microbes, acid and heat in food preservation

In an era of grocery stores and home refrigerators, it is easy to lose sight of the fact that, for most of history, people have been bound by the seasonality of food. This reality has long presented humanity with a conundrum: ...

Cell & Microbiology Jan 19, 2024

Bacterial immune system boosts antibiotic effectiveness against cholera, study reveals

Bacteria have an immune system that protects them against viruses known as bacteriophages. A research team from the Universities of Tübingen and Würzburg has now shown how this immune system enhances the effect of specific ...

Cell & Microbiology Jan 19, 2024

Exploding kamikaze bacteria: How a few 'soldier' cells confer virulence to a population by sacrificing themselves

You suddenly feel sick—pathogenic bacteria have managed to colonize and spread in your body. The weapons they use for their invasion are harmful toxins that target the host's defense mechanisms and vital cell functions. ...

Cell & Microbiology Jan 18, 2024

New potato-threatening pathogens reported for first time in Pennsylvania, US

As the home of beloved snack companies like Martin's Potato Chips, Utz and Snyder's of Hanover, Pennsylvania values its potatoes. Tasty tubers across the state may face the threat of newly identified pathogen strains, though, ...

Cell & Microbiology Jan 18, 2024

Scientists address debates on postbiotic definition with new paper

In the area of microbiome-related interventions for gut, skin and other areas of health, postbiotics are one of the most misunderstood substances.

Ecology Jan 17, 2024

Translating nuclear waste site data into microbial ecosystem insights

A flagship seven-year study led by the University of Oklahoma that explores how environmental stresses influence different ecological processes shaping the composition and structure of microbial communities in groundwater, ...

Ecology Jan 15, 2024

Study shows western honey bee synthesizes food for its intestinal bacteria

Bacteria have adapted to all terrestrial environments. Some have evolved to survive in the gut of animals, where they play an important role for their host; they provide energy by degrading indigestible food, they train and ...

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