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Astronomy Nov 10, 2025

Within a second after the Big Bang, particle interactions may have created black holes, boson stars and cannibal stars

Before atomic elements came together, less than a second after the Big Bang, if particles condensed into halos of matter, these halos may then have collapsed, creating the first black holes, boson stars, and so-called cannibal ...

Astronomy Nov 5, 2025

Universe's expansion 'is now slowing, not speeding up': Evidence mounts that dark energy weakens over time

The universe's expansion may actually have started to slow rather than accelerating at an ever-increasing rate as previously thought, a new study suggests.

Astronomy Nov 3, 2025

Pixelized galaxy cluster strong lens modeling improves precision of Hubble constant measurement

For the first time, an international research team led by the Shanghai Astronomical Observatory (SHAO) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has demonstrated that applying pixelized strong-lensing modeling on a galaxy cluster ...

Astronomy Nov 3, 2025

Dark matter does not defy gravity, study suggests

Does dark matter follow the same laws as ordinary matter? The mystery of this invisible and hypothetical component of our universe—which neither emits nor reflects light—remains unsolved. A team involving members from the ...

Astronomy Oct 26, 2025

Dark matter could color our view of the universe

Dark matter has two central properties: it has mass like regular matter, and unlike regular matter, it reacts weakly or not at all with light. Neutrinos satisfy these two criteria, but neutrinos move through space at nearly ...

Astronomy Oct 22, 2025

Scientists release new survey of the biggest objects in the universe

Scientists have released a new study on the arXiv preprint server that catalogs the universe by mapping huge clusters of galaxies.

Astronomy Oct 18, 2025

What happened to those 'little red dots' Webb observed?

When the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) began operations, one of its earliest surveys was of galaxies that existed during the very early universe. In December 2022, these observations revealed multiple objects that appeared ...

Astronomy Oct 15, 2025

A new attempt to explain the accelerated expansion of the universe

Why is the universe expanding at an ever-increasing rate? This is one of the most exciting yet unresolved questions in modern physics. Because it cannot be fully answered using our current physical worldview, researchers ...

Astronomy Oct 15, 2025

Can we hear gravitational-wave 'beats' in the rhythm of pulsars?

Pulsars suggest that ultra–low-frequency gravitational waves are rippling through the cosmos. The signal seen by international pulsar timing array collaborations in 2023 could come from a stochastic gravitational-wave background—the ...

Astronomy Oct 9, 2025

Astronomers detect lowest mass dark object ever measured using gravitational lensing

Dark matter is an enigmatic form of matter not expected to emit light, yet it is essential to understanding how the rich tapestry of stars and galaxies we see in the night sky evolved. As a fundamental building block of the ...

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