Search results for signal gain

Evolution Apr 4, 2023

Sexual selection: Why do females prefer ornate male signals?

Sexual selection provides an answer to the existence of lavishly ornate signals in animals, but not to the question of why such signals are attractive—for example, why do females prefer the extravagant plumage of peacocks? ...

Optics & Photonics Apr 4, 2023

Spatio-temporal isolator in lithium niobate on insulator

Integrated photonics is making strides towards hosting an increasing range of functionalities on a chip. Examples include information processing and computation as well as optical sensing and ranging applications. This has ...

Materials Science Apr 3, 2023

Researchers review recent progress of organic room-temperature phosphorescent materials towards application

Organic materials with room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) emission have attracted extensive attention due to extraordinary properties including long lifetime, large Stokes shift, stimuli-responsiveness, and so on, and ...

Biochemistry Mar 22, 2023

Researchers create artificial enzyme for fast detection of disease-related hormone in sweat

Researchers in the Oregon State University College of Engineering have developed a handheld sensor that tests perspiration for cortisol and provides results in eight minutes, a key advance in monitoring a hormone whose levels ...

General Physics Mar 20, 2023

Superconducting amplifiers deliver high performance at lower power consumption

Researchers have devised a new concept of superconducting microwave low-noise amplifiers for use in radio wave detectors for radio astronomy observations, and they have successfully demonstrated a high-performance cooled ...

Condensed Matter Mar 13, 2023

Quantum engineers design new tool to measure spins in materials with high precision

In a paper published over the weekend in the journal Science Advances, Associate Professor Jarryd Pla and his team from UNSW School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, together with colleague Scientia Professor ...

Social Sciences Mar 9, 2023

If you think you understand how incentives work, think again

How can people be incentivized to drive more fuel-efficient cars, be more innovative at work, and get to the gym on a regular basis? Uri Gneezy, professor of economics and strategy at the Rady School of Management at UC San ...

Optics & Photonics Mar 6, 2023

Single-pulse real-time billion-frames-per-second planar imaging of ultrafast nanoparticle-laser dynamics

The soot produced by unburnt hydrocarbon flames is the second largest contributor to global warming, while also harming human health. Researchers have developed state-of-the-art, high-speed imaging techniques to study turbulent ...

Earth Sciences Feb 16, 2023

Earthquake prediction is not possible, but longer-term forecasts and brief warnings after one starts are

Almost like aftershocks, questions about earthquake prediction tend to follow disasters like the Feb. 6, 2023, Turkey-Syria quake. Could advance notice have prevented some of the devastation? Unfortunately, useful predictions ...

Optics & Photonics Feb 9, 2023

Scientists boost quantum signals while reducing noise

A certain amount of noise is inherent in any quantum system. For instance, when researchers want to read information from a quantum computer, which harnesses quantum mechanical phenomena to solve certain problems too complex ...

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