Search results for electromagnetic fields

General Physics Apr 23, 2025

Direct lab observation reveals key mechanism behind cosmic particle acceleration

Researchers from the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) achieved the first direct laboratory observation of ion acceleration through reflection off laser-generated magnetized collisionless shocks. This observation ...

Optics & Photonics Apr 17, 2025

Quantum surprise: Matter mediates ultrastrong coupling between light particles

A team of Rice University researchers has developed a new way to control light interactions using a specially engineered structure called a 3D photonic-crystal cavity. Their work, published in the journal Nature Communications, ...

General Physics Apr 10, 2025

Einstein's dream of a unified field theory accomplished?

During the latter part of the 20th century, string theory was put forward as a unifying theory of physics foundations. String theory has not, however, fulfilled expectations. That is why we are of the view that the scientific ...

Nanophysics Mar 25, 2025

Magnetic 'microflowers' enhance local magnetic fields

A flower-shaped structure only a few micrometers in size made of a nickel-iron alloy can concentrate and locally enhance magnetic fields. The size of the effect can be controlled by varying the geometry and number of "petals."

Condensed Matter Mar 24, 2025

Patterned spintronic emitter enables room-temperature THz polarization control for wireless and biomedical applications

Terahertz (THz) waves are located between microwaves and infrared light in the electromagnetic spectrum. They can pass through many materials without causing damage, making them useful for security scanning, medical imaging, ...

Earth Sciences Mar 7, 2025

High-energy space particles may play a role in initiating lightning flashes

Researchers from Los Alamos National Laboratory have discovered that cosmic-ray showers seem to play a pivotal role in triggering lightning flashes. The research is published in the journal JGR Atmospheres.

Condensed Matter Mar 5, 2025

An unexpected connection between the equations for crystalline lattice defects and electromagnetism

A fundamental goal of physics is to explain the broadest range of phenomena with the fewest underlying principles. Remarkably, seemingly disparate problems often exhibit identical mathematical descriptions.

Optics & Photonics Mar 3, 2025

Einstein's light quanta through the lens of Maxwell's equations

Light was long considered to be a wave, exhibiting the phenomenon of interference in which ripples like those in water waves are generated under specific interactions. Light also bends around corners, resulting in fringing ...

Condensed Matter Mar 3, 2025

Researchers discover magnetic equivalent of the Lyddane-Sachs-Teller relation

Materials are known to interact with electromagnetic fields in different ways, which reflect their structures and underlying properties. The Lyddane-Sachs-Teller relation is a physics construct that describes the relationship ...

Optics & Photonics Feb 26, 2025

Time interfaces: The gateway to four-dimensional quantum optics

A new study from the University of Eastern Finland (UEF) explores the behavior of photons, the elementary particles of light, as they encounter boundaries where material properties change rapidly over time. This research ...

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