Search results for peat

Earth Sciences Jan 30, 2025

Lead contamination in ancient Greece points to societal change

Studies of sediment cores from the sea floor and the coastal regions surrounding the Aegean Sea show that humans contaminated the environment with lead early on in antiquity.

Environment Jan 30, 2025

Future of UK peatlands under threat due to climate change

The UK's peatlands face an uncertain future amid the escalating impacts of climate change. Peatlands are critical ecosystems for carbon storage and biodiversity, containing more carbon than all the world's forests despite ...

Cell & Microbiology Jan 27, 2025

Harnessing mushroom microbiomes for better crop development

Microorganisms collected from the material in which button mushrooms are grown may benefit the development of future fungi crops, according to a study led by researchers in Penn State's College of Agricultural Sciences and ...

Ecology Jan 25, 2025

Newly discovered microbes in Amazon peatlands could affect global carbon balance

Complex organisms, thousands of times smaller than a grain of sand, can shape massive ecosystems and influence the fate of Earth's climate, according to a new study.

Environment Jan 20, 2025

Q&A: Causes, spread and solutions for California's wildfire crisis

As wildfires relentlessly sweep across Southern California and other parts of the world, Manzhu Yu, an assistant professor of geography at Penn State, offered insights into the ongoing crisis in Los Angeles (LA). Her expertise ...

Earth Sciences Jan 17, 2025

Permafrost in climate change: Models predict Arctic's response to global warming

The Arctic is heating up particularly fast as a result of global warming—with serious consequences. The widespread permafrost in this region, where soils currently store twice as much carbon as the atmosphere, is thawing. ...

Environment Dec 26, 2024

A gold rush for 'green finance' risks changing our relationship to nature

To combat climate change and help nature to recover, a lot more investment is urgently needed. The UN's State of Finance for Nature report claims that if the world is to meet climate, biodiversity and land degradation targets, ...

Other Dec 21, 2024

Saturday Citations: Chicxulub meteorite found guilty; Good news and bad news for LLMs

It's the last week before Christmas and not a creature is stirring, not even a mouse model bred to exhibit characteristics of ADHD for in vivo studies of central nervous system stimulants. This week, we reported on the discovery ...

Paleontology & Fossils Dec 20, 2024

Giant sloths and mastodons lived with humans for millennia in the Americas, new discoveries suggest

Sloths weren't always slow-moving, furry tree-dwellers. Their prehistoric ancestors were huge—up to 4 tons (3.6 metric tons)—and when startled, they brandished immense claws.

Earth Sciences Dec 18, 2024

Massive volcanic eruptions did not cause the extinction of dinosaurs, say climate scientists

Massive volcanic eruptions on the Indian peninsula have long been proposed as an alternative cause for the demise of the dinosaurs. This phase of active volcanism took place in a period just before Earth was struck by a meteorite, ...

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