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First ancient genomes from the Green Sahara deciphered

An international team led by researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany, has sequenced the first ancient genomes from the so-called Green Sahara, a period when the largest ...

Even the common people drank wine in Troy

For the first time ever, a team of researchers has found chemical evidence that wine was actually drunk in Troy, verifying a conjecture of Heinrich Schliemann, who discovered the legendary fortress city in the 19th century. ...

The hidden hand of medieval female scribes

A team at the University of Bergen in Norway have determined that a minimum of 1.1% of medieval manuscripts from around 800 to 1626 CE were copied by female scribes, with a probable total exceeding 110,000 texts. This estimate ...

How ancient stone kitchens preserve food secrets

The mortar, pestle and cutting board in your kitchen are modern versions of manos and metates—ancient cooking implements found in archaeological sites around the world. A mano is a hand-held stone tool used with a metate ...

Decoding a medieval mystery manuscript

Two years ago, MIT professor of literature Arthur Bahr had one of the best days of his life. Sitting in the British Library, he was allowed to page through the Pearl-Manuscript, a singular bound volume from the 1300s containing ...

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Archaeology
Study suggests ancient hominins used unmodified volcanic rock spheres as tools
Archaeology
How can we ethically display the dead in museums? What about resin casts of those who died violently in Pompeii?
Archaeology
Rarely seen cave art holds prehistoric secrets in France
Archaeology
Why I'm training Colombian Amazonians to become archaeology tourist guides
Archaeology
Epi and Tongoa: How two cultures diverged after an island-splitting volcanic eruption
Archaeology
Investigating the psychedelic blue lotus of Egypt, where ancient magic meets modern science
Archaeology
Ivory Coast's epochal prehistoric finds pass unseen
Archaeology
Art historian solves riddle behind theft of famous portrait
Archaeology
Cinnabar-stained teeth—a mystery from an ancient Turpan burial
Archaeology
Researchers propose new hypothesis for the origin of stone tools
Archaeology
Iron shackles found at Ghozza suggest at least some gold miners during Egypt's Ptolemaic period were slaves
Archaeology
Bronze Age pottery reveals El Argar's economic and political boundaries
Archaeology
Smell like a god: Ancient sculptures were scented, Danish study shows
Archaeology
Putting ethics at the forefront in the use of human skeletal remains
Archaeology
Teeth from a 2100-year-old burial pit in Mongolia tell a tale of soldiers far from home
Archaeology
Ancient DNA reveals Maghreb communities preserved their culture and genes, even in a time of human migration
Archaeology
First burials: Compelling evidence that Neanderthal and Homo sapiens engaged in cultural exchange
Archaeology
Explorers discover wreckage of cargo ship that sank in Lake Superior storm more than 130 years ago
Archaeology
'You don't just throw them in a box.' Archaeologists and Indigenous scholars call for better care of animal remains
Archaeology
New study reveals an enigmatic pre-Columbian burial in Ecuador

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Cell & Microbiology
Tomato plants delay shoot meristem maturation to achieve heat-stress resilience
Cell & Microbiology
Super-resolution imaging technology reveals inner workings of living cells
Cell & Microbiology
AI model reveals how genetic similarity drives antibiotic resistance in bacteria
Environment
Biodegradable nails make manicures more sustainable
Paleontology & Fossils
Island life 200 million years ago: Ancient neptunian dike reveals rare mixed marine and terrestrial fossil assemblage
Earth Sciences
Gliding avalanches: Field monitoring tackles the great unknowns
Biochemistry
Organogold(III) complex accumulates in mitochondria of lung cancer cells, opening up new treatment avenues
Veterinary medicine
Improving productivity is key to reducing antibiotic use in livestock, study finds
Cell & Microbiology
New antibiotic triggers self-destruction in drug-resistant gonorrhea bacteria
Astronomy
Webb explores effect of strong magnetic fields on star formation
Condensed Matter
A new wave in ultrafast magnetic control
Condensed Matter
Scientists unveil new way to electrically control spin for ultra-compact devices using altermagnetic quantum materials
Analytical Chemistry
X-ray spectroscopy reveals unexpected proton attraction
Nanomaterials
Collective synchronized magnetic oscillations enable micropillar arrays to manipulate fluids and act as soft robots
Condensed Matter
Physicists investigate dynamic phenomena of a time crystal
Evolution
Genetic basis of camouflage in alpine Corydalis plants revealed
Plants & Animals
Drought shrinks breeding range for California's wild salmon
Earth Sciences
Early Earth's first crust composition discovery rewrites geological timeline
Astronomy
Melodies of musical 'starquakes' shed new light on how our galaxy formed
Cell & Microbiology
How Pseudomonas syringae uses a chemical radar to detect and kill amoebas

4,000-year-old town discovered hidden in Arabian oasis

The discovery of a 4,000-year-old fortified town hidden in an oasis in modern-day Saudi Arabia reveals how life at the time was slowly changing from a nomadic to an urban existence, archaeologists said on Wednesday.

How far south did Polynesian seafarers sail?

Prehistoric Polynesian seafarers were highly skilled and undertook some of the longest and most technically demanding voyages in prehistory—but did they ever sail into very high latitudes with landfall in Antarctica, as ...