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Archive tells of cracking ancient Greek language

A retired Classics professor from Texas has donated a collection of papers to the University of Cincinnati detailing the deciphering of an ancient Greek language that baffled generations of scholars.

Sacrificial burial confirms Scythians' eastern origins

Archaeologists have uncovered evidence for sacrificial funerary rituals at the Early Iron Age burial mound of Tunnug 1 in Tuva, Siberia, indicating that the horse-riding Scythian culture, best-known from Eastern Europe, originated ...

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Archaeology
Unexpected discovery of early sweet potato cultivation in Polynesia
Archaeology
How old is beer?
Archaeology
Twice as many women as men were buried in the megalithic necropolis of Panoría, study reveals
Archaeology
Archaeologists use AI to find hundreds of geoglyphs in Peru's Nazca Desert
Archaeology
Archaeologists discover southern army fought at 'Europe's oldest battle'
Archaeology
1,000-year-old textiles reveal cultural resilience in the ancient Andes
Archaeology
DNA analysis identifies senior officer from Franklin's ill-fated 1845 expedition
Archaeology
Studying fossil extraction on Native lands and exploring the depths of untold histories
Archaeology
Enigmatic archaeological site in Madagascar may have been built by people with Zoroastrian origins, research suggests
Archaeology
Previously unknown Neolithic society in Morocco discovered: North Africa's role in Mediterranean prehistory
Archaeology
Scientists explore origins of horseback riding through human skeletons
Archaeology
Researchers decode oldest human DNA from South Africa to date
Archaeology
10,000-year-old human DNA provides insights into South African population history
Archaeology
Proteins in tooth enamel offer window into ancient and modern human wellness
Archaeology
Researchers document Russian destruction of Ukrainian archaeological sites
Archaeology
New research reveals that America's oldest tombstone came from Belgium and belonged to an English knight
Archaeology
South African rock art possibly inspired by long-extinct species, suggests research
Archaeology
Archaeological excavation in ancient Fregellae reveals the end of a cultural landscape
Archaeology
How Olmec elite helped legitimize their political power through art
Archaeology
The stone-eaters that threaten Iran's ancient Persepolis

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Nanomaterials
Shaping nanocrystals: Unlocking the future of screens, solar and medical tech
Bio & Medicine
Novel nanoparticle therapy targets fat absorption to combat obesity
Superconductivity
Novel protocols for estimating Hamiltonian parameters of a superconducting quantum processor could improve precision
Astronomy
Study investigates very metal-poor star HE 2315−4240
Space Exploration
In a first, Starship megarocket booster caught by SpaceX's 'chopsticks'
Plants & Animals
Gibbon dances provide model to investigate the use of gestural signals in primates
Evolution
One of the earliest examples of a winged seed found in a mine in China
Planetary Sciences
'Killer electrons': Lightning storms play cosmic pinball with space weather
Quantum Physics
Google's sycamore quantum chip beats classical computers running random circuit sampling
Optics & Photonics
Researchers develop a laser that produces the strongest ultra-short laser pulses to date
Earth Sciences
Ancient climate analysis reveals unknown global processes
Other
Saturday Citations: All that sparkles is plastic; woke tree diversity; the gravitational basin in which we reside
Ecology
AI empowers iNaturalist to map California plants with unprecedented precision
Ecology
Full moon hazard: 50% rise in wildlife vehicle collisions during moonlit nights
Evolution
Evolution in real time: Scientists predict—and witness—evolution in a 30-year marine snail experiment
Ecology
Hidden in the teeth: DNA study finds these 19th century lions preyed on humans and giraffes
Condensed Matter
Physicists reveal nonlinear transport induced by quantum geometry in planar altermagnets
Plants & Animals
One-third of European plant species could be in trouble due to declining seed disperser populations
Plants & Animals
Bat data study reveals conservation priorities in San Diego County
Social Sciences
Analysis of approximately 75 million publications finds those employing AI are more likely to be a 'hit paper'

AI spots shipwrecks from the ocean surface and from the air

In collaboration with the United States Navy's Underwater Archaeology Branch, I taught a computer how to recognize shipwrecks on the ocean floor from scans taken by aircraft and ships on the surface. The computer model we ...

Roman road discovered in the Venice lagoon

The discovery of a Roman road submerged in the Venice Lagoon is reported in Scientific Reports this week. The findings suggest that extensive settlements may have been present in the Venice Lagoon centuries before the founding ...

Stone tool tells the story of Neanderthal hunting

65,000 years ago Neanderthal from the Swabian Jura hunted horses and reindeer with hafted leaf-shaped stone points. A newly discovered leaf point from the UNESCO World Heritage site of Hohle Fels Cave documents the evolution ...

The ethics of remote sensing in archaeology

Remote sensing—beginning with aerial photography—has been used for decades in one form or another in archaeology, but, the discussion on the ethical use of the information gathered through these methods is a newer topic, ...

When did humans start experimenting with alcohol and drugs?

Humans constantly alter the world. We fire fields, turn forests into farms, and breed plants and animals. But humans don't just reshape our external world—we engineer our internal worlds, and reshape our minds.

Cyprus showcases ancient undersea harbor to draw tourists

It's said that Demetrius the Besieger, a mighty warrior king and one of Alexander the Great's successors, built this harbor on Cyprus' southern coast 2,400 years ago to thwart a potential naval invasion from the ruler of ...