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The first signs of human cremation may date back 100,000 years

The latest discoveries by an international research team, which includes Academy Research Fellow Ferhat Kaya from the University of Oulu, Finland, offer a detailed view of how early humans lived, moved, and adapted to their ...

How climate change is destroying Arctic cultural heritage sites

Climate change is rapidly destroying cultural heritage sites across the Arctic, as exemplified in a 17th century "whalers' graveyard" which provides invaluable insights into early whalers' way of life, according to a study ...

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Archaeology
The high‑tech shipbuilding methods that helped Vikings dominate the seas
Archaeology
Neanderthal dentists used stone drills to treat cavities nearly 60,000 years ago, ancient molar suggests
Archaeology
A history of containers, an ancient technology hundreds of thousands of years in the making
Archaeology
The first domesticated horses: 6,000 years of a complex story
Archaeology
What a list of Black Death survivors reveals about the way people recovered from plague
Archaeology
Prehistoric Danish people continued to eat fish and hunt even after the rise of agriculture, study indicates
Archaeology
Why was an Egyptian mummy stuffed with a fragment of Homer's Iliad?
Archaeology
We found hundreds of huge ancient mass graves hidden in the Sahara desert
Archaeology
Buried in Sudan's desert, 280 vast stone circles reveal a vanished cattle-herding culture
Archaeology
Scurvy's skeletal fingerprint found in California's Late Holocene archaeological sites
Archaeology
Advanced construction techniques and domestic layouts discovered in Roman-Byzantine villages of Syria
Archaeology
Cut marks on 1.6 million-year-old bones reveal early humans moved prized meat
Archaeology
Northern Sri Lanka's oldest confirmed settlement reshapes what archaeologists thought about early island life
Archaeology
Modern experiments suggest rhino teeth may have been part of Neanderthal toolkits
Archaeology
Ice Age butcher's tools are a sign of ancient humans' creativity during hard times
Archaeology
Archaeologists unearth evidence of dogs being traded within Mayan societies
Archaeology
Ancient soil temperatures may have steered millet farming across Neolithic East Asia
Archaeology
4,000-year-old texts to reach new audiences in digital project
Archaeology
Buried in Arnhem Land, an ancient fire trick may rewrite early stone technology's timeline
Archaeology
DNA matches identify four more sailors from Franklin expedition

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Plants & Animals
Honeybees reveal Weber's law in flight when choosing paths
Biochemistry
'Permanently wet' coating method could transform wastewater treatment by helping bacteria survive better
Astronomy
Extreme 8.5-minute orbit reveals white dwarf being torn apart by its binary companion
Other
Saturday citations: Two T. rexes and new exercise guidance that scientists are not calling 'easy'
Optics & Photonics
Quantum metasurface boosts terahertz detection sensitivity by exploiting in-plane photoelectric effect
Evolution
Emergence of new cavefish species challenges evolutionary dead-end idea
Space Exploration
SpaceX launches its biggest, most beefed-up Starship yet on a test flight
Soft Matter
Physicists figure out how to reduce formation of 'viscous fingers'
Nanophysics
Imaging ellipsometry tracks MXene thin-film quality during fabrication without damage
Condensed Matter
Nickelate reveals nodeless gap, providing key clue to high-temperature superconductivity
Social Sciences
Why we live alone—and what it means for the climate and our sense of community
Superconductivity
'Designer' superconducting diamond: Researchers uncover path to multi-modality quantum chips
Cell & Microbiology
Understanding the mechanisms of collective cell movement
Polymers
Novel porous gel changes color, shrinks and hardens when it detects target molecules
Earth Sciences
Some technologies use accelerated natural processes to capture carbon, but can they store it durably?
Plants & Animals
Scientists discover thriving hard-substrate fauna in Oceania's deep sea
Biochemistry
Making biomolecules glow: New dye solves imaging interference problem
Earth Sciences
Arctic thaw unleashes mining-like pollution across hundreds Arctic waterways
Polymers
Student talent drives simpler method for programming artificial muscles in soft robots
Ecology
South China Sea coral reefs reveal carbon stores rivaling mangroves and seagrasses