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A novel path to fusion ignition: Heat first, then add fuel

For more than 70 years, fusion energy researchers have used a particular equation to judge whether a plasma would stay hot and dense enough—for long enough—to reach a point where it could sustain itself without any more external ...

How fusion reactions can survive flaws—up to a point

Researchers at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) have found that implosions designed for inertial fusion energy (IFE) can tolerate significant imperfections before performance abruptly declines, a finding that ...

Connecting the power of the stars to geometry

In the world of fusion energy, scientists and engineers study the fourth state of matter known as plasma in an effort to design and build a new type of power plant. Relying on the heat produced by two small atoms smashing ...

Tiny vortices discovered on the sun's surface

Researchers from the U.S. National Science Foundation National Solar Observatory (NSF NSO), the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research (MPS) in Germany, and the High Altitude Observatory (HAO) in the U.S. have made ...

Pushing the boundaries of ultracold neutral plasmas

Using a combination of laser cooling techniques and strong magnetic fields, researchers at Colorado State University have for the first time created an ultracold neutral plasma with electrons cooled to temperatures measured ...

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Reimagining the furnace: How a new magnetic design could supercharge industrial plasma
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X-pinch plasma achieves radial proton acceleration for crisp imaging
Optics & Photonics
First-of-a-kind laser spring opens up new avenues for plasma control
General Physics
Laser experiments push helium to record shock pressures
Plasma Physics
Experiment upends beliefs on how electrons actually behave in warm dense matter
Plasma Physics
Modeling nuclear fusion at lightning speed
General Physics
Diamond-based particle detector captures one-picosecond electron bursts for high-rate beam diagnostics
Optics & Photonics
Circular polarization could cut laser backscatter in fusion experiments
General Physics
Fusion reactors could be monitored for covert plutonium production
Plasma Physics
New buried-growth process enables 2D arrays of position- and orientation-controlled diamond qubits
General Physics
Better helium reporting to improve fission and fusion materials modeling
General Physics
Mostly empty foam overturns assumptions of electron beam stopping
General Physics
Understanding how lasers can rapidly magnetize fusion plasmas
Plasma Physics
Laser-plasma accelerators can preserve polarization of Helium-3 ions
Plasma Physics
Tokamak regime sustains stable fusion plasma for one minute while easing heat loads
Optics & Photonics
Team develops modulator for compact photonic integrated circuits
Plasma Physics
DuctGPT demonstrates how AI can accelerate discovery of next-generation fusion materials
Optics & Photonics
A new route for plasma-based particle accelerators
Optics & Photonics
Laser-plasma 'mirror' unlocks a new path to extreme light intensities

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Greenhouse gases hit record highs, yet again
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Radio images reveal disturbances from Betelgeuse's mysterious companion that lurks within its shadows
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The mathematics of growing a shell—recreating diverse mollusk shells with just three inputs
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Anyone Can Dock: Molecular docking platform brings protein-binding predictions to smartphones, tablets and computers
Environment
Greenhouse gas levels hit new record highs in 2025: UN
Astronomy
Webb links interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS to worlds beyond Neptune through similar ice signatures
Earth Sciences
Ancient fault suggests earthquake heating may amplify tsunami-triggering slip
Nanophysics
Mathematical puzzle from 1904 takes physical form in gold-studded helium droplets
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Education
Scientists produce less disruptive research as they age, but their breakthroughs are more likely to last
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Fusion breakthrough is a milestone for climate, clean energy

Scientists announced Tuesday that they have for the first time produced more energy in a fusion reaction than was used to ignite it—a major breakthrough in the decades-long quest to harness the process that powers the sun.

Scientists discover strongest-ever isospin mixing in beta decay

Scientists from the Institute of Modern Physics (IMP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and their collaborators have discovered the strongest isospin mixing ever observed in β-decay experiments, presenting a direct ...

EXPLAINER: Why fusion could be a clean-energy breakthrough

The Department of Energy is planning an announcement Tuesday about a "major scientific breakthrough" at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, one of several sites worldwide where researchers have been trying to develop ...

Physicists discover new transfermium isotope lawrencium-251

Physicists have recently synthesized a new transfermium isotope lawrencium-251 and studied the α decay of lawrencium-253 in more detail. This is the first new lawrencium isotope synthesized directly over the past two decades ...

Small solar flares in large laser bodies

Using 12 high-powered lasers, researchers recreated small solar flares in order to study the mechanisms behind a fundamental astronomical phenomenon known as a magnetic reconnection.