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Stopping off-the-wall behavior in fusion reactors

Fusion researchers are increasingly turning to the element tungsten when looking for an ideal material for components that will directly face the plasma inside fusion reactors known as tokamaks and stellarators. But under ...

AI enhances plasma plume analysis

In a published in the journal npj Computational Materials, Oak Ridge National Laboratory scientists developed a deep learning model—a type of artificial intelligence that mimics human brain function—to analyze high-speed ...

Heating for fusion: Why toast plasma when you can microwave it

Some believe the future of fusion in the U.S. lies in compact, spherical fusion vessels. A smaller tokamak, it is thought, could offer a more economical fusion option. The trick is squeezing everything into a small space. ...

3D visualization brings nuclear fusion to life

When it comes to promising forms of energy, nuclear fusion checks all the boxes: it's clean, abundant, continuous and safe. It's produced when the lightweight nuclei of two atoms fuse together to form a heavier nucleus, releasing ...

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Plasma Physics
Advancements in Z-pinch fusion: New insights from plasma pressure profiles
Condensed Matter
European researchers reach unmatched level in measurements of matter under extreme conditions
Plasma Physics
New plasma jet technology effectively treats fungal nail infections
Optics & Photonics
Super-resolution machining of single crystalline sapphire by femtosecond laser-induced, plasma-assisted ablation
Plasma Physics
New AI program helps identify elusive space plasmoids
Plasma Physics
Multinational fusion energy project marks completion of its most complex magnet system
Plasma Physics
Using supercomputer researchers discover new clues to improving fusion confinement
Plasma Physics
Researchers find potential new method to control plasma density in fusion reactors
Plasma Physics
Study reveals material erosion and deposition in fusion reactors
Plasma Physics
Investigating plasma deviations inside nuclear fusion reactors
Plasma Physics
25 years of massive fusion energy experiment data open on the 'cloud' and available to everyone
Plasma Physics
Pair plasmas found in deep space can now be generated in the lab
Plasma Physics
New plasma escape mechanism could protect fusion vessels from excessive heat
Plasma Physics
How does light interact with matter at extreme intensities, near the Schwinger limit?
Plasma Physics
The discovery of new turbulence transition in fusion plasmas
Plasma Physics
Apple versus donut: How the shape of a tokamak impacts the limits of the edge of the plasma
Optics & Photonics
Researchers create the world's strongest ionizing terahertz radiation
Plasma Physics
Researchers create new type of composite material for shielding against neutron and gamma radiation
Plasma Physics
Researchers unveil tritium release behavior of solid breeder irradiated with fusion neutron
Optics & Photonics
New discoveries about the nature of light could improve methods for heating fusion plasma

Other news

General Physics
Nobel Prize in physics awarded to 2 scientists for discoveries that enabled machine learning
Earth Sciences
Research suggests Earth's oldest continental crust is disintegrating
Archaeology
With advanced scanning technique, confiscated Iron Age Iranian swords proven to be pastiches
Plants & Animals
Stressed bees make pessimistic choices and may experience emotion-like states, new research suggests
General Physics
Physics team uncovers a quantum Mpemba effect with a host of 'cool' implications
Astrobiology
Ryugu sample analyses show asteroids may have delivered compounds needed to start life on Earth
Environment
The transition to a circular bioeconomy requires getting prices right, study says
Astronomy
Anti-glitches detected in gamma-ray pulsar PSR J1522-5735
Planetary Sciences
Webb allows researchers to use new method of finding atmospheres in distant planets
Plants & Animals
Male locusts serve as parasols for females during egg laying in the hot sun
General Physics
Detecting Planck-scale dark matter by leveraging quantum interference
Archaeology
Tunisian snail remains provide insights on a possible 7700-year-old local food tradition
Cell & Microbiology
Cryo-electron microscopy provides new insights into the cell's repair system
Biochemistry
Scientists discover novel series of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro inhibitors for potential new COVID-19 treatments
Earth Sciences
Researchers link El Niño to accelerated ice loss in tropics
Evolution
New seed fossil sheds light on wind dispersal in plants
Archaeology
Experimental archaeology sheds light on skill and technique in Bronze Age spear combat
Other
How a witch-hunting manual and social networks helped ignite Europe's witch craze
Plants & Animals
Study suggests elephants remember zookeepers after many years
Earth Sciences
New global database of dams and reservoirs could transform water management

The amazing world of flame balls, doughnuts and horseshoes

Flame balls are gentle and fragile spherical flames that up till recently could only exist in conditions of near-zero gravity. Researchers at TU/e have managed to observe flameballs at normal earth-bound conditions, and thus, ...

World's most powerful magnet ready to ship

After a decade of design and fabrication, General Atomics is ready to ship the first module of the Central Solenoid, the world's most powerful magnet. It will become a central component of ITER, a machine that replicates ...

Research describes slow and fast light in plasma

Slow and fast light, or large changes in the group velocity of light, have been observed in a range of optical media, but the fine control over the refractive index necessary to induce an observable effect has not been achieved ...

Simulations examine performance of materials in NIF experiments

Scientists have examined the performance of pure boron, boron carbide, high-density carbon and boron nitride ablators—the material that surrounds a fusion fuel and couples with the laser or hohlraum radiation in an experiment—in ...

Laser-driven ion acceleration with deep learning

While advances in machine learning over the past decade have made significant impacts in applications such as image classification, natural language processing and pattern recognition, scientific endeavors have only just ...

Research team presents a new type of particle accelerator

Since they are far more compact than today's accelerators, which can be kilometers long, plasma accelerators are considered as a promising technology for the future. An international research group has now made significant ...