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A novel path to fusion ignition: Heat first, then add fuel

For more than 70 years, fusion energy researchers have used a particular equation to judge whether a plasma would stay hot and dense enough—for long enough—to reach a point where it could sustain itself without any more external ...

How fusion reactions can survive flaws—up to a point

Researchers at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) have found that implosions designed for inertial fusion energy (IFE) can tolerate significant imperfections before performance abruptly declines, a finding that ...

Connecting the power of the stars to geometry

In the world of fusion energy, scientists and engineers study the fourth state of matter known as plasma in an effort to design and build a new type of power plant. Relying on the heat produced by two small atoms smashing ...

Tiny vortices discovered on the sun's surface

Researchers from the U.S. National Science Foundation National Solar Observatory (NSF NSO), the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research (MPS) in Germany, and the High Altitude Observatory (HAO) in the U.S. have made ...

Pushing the boundaries of ultracold neutral plasmas

Using a combination of laser cooling techniques and strong magnetic fields, researchers at Colorado State University have for the first time created an ultracold neutral plasma with electrons cooled to temperatures measured ...

More news

Plasma Physics
Reimagining the furnace: How a new magnetic design could supercharge industrial plasma
Optics & Photonics
X-pinch plasma achieves radial proton acceleration for crisp imaging
Optics & Photonics
First-of-a-kind laser spring opens up new avenues for plasma control
General Physics
Laser experiments push helium to record shock pressures
Plasma Physics
Experiment upends beliefs on how electrons actually behave in warm dense matter
Plasma Physics
Modeling nuclear fusion at lightning speed
General Physics
Diamond-based particle detector captures one-picosecond electron bursts for high-rate beam diagnostics
Optics & Photonics
Circular polarization could cut laser backscatter in fusion experiments
General Physics
Fusion reactors could be monitored for covert plutonium production
Plasma Physics
New buried-growth process enables 2D arrays of position- and orientation-controlled diamond qubits
General Physics
Better helium reporting to improve fission and fusion materials modeling
General Physics
Mostly empty foam overturns assumptions of electron beam stopping
General Physics
Understanding how lasers can rapidly magnetize fusion plasmas
Plasma Physics
Laser-plasma accelerators can preserve polarization of Helium-3 ions
Plasma Physics
Tokamak regime sustains stable fusion plasma for one minute while easing heat loads
Optics & Photonics
Team develops modulator for compact photonic integrated circuits
Plasma Physics
DuctGPT demonstrates how AI can accelerate discovery of next-generation fusion materials
Optics & Photonics
A new route for plasma-based particle accelerators
Optics & Photonics
Laser-plasma 'mirror' unlocks a new path to extreme light intensities
General Physics
How tiny voids could make fusion targets more stable under powerful shockwaves

Other news

Biotechnology
Sea cucumber–inspired gel could help heal damaged tissue in humans
General Physics
'One-positron cyclotron' could test a key prediction of the Standard Model
Earth Sciences
Ancient stalagmites reveal exceptions to Asia–South America monsoon seesaw over the past 450,000 years
Plants & Animals
Seabird family tree predicts which species accumulate plastic better than diet, global analysis finds
Analytical Chemistry
Tests reveal why titanium additions do not fully prevent pitting corrosion in stainless steel
Environment
Cleaner brick kilns cut pollution, but gains did not reach workers, research finds
Cell & Microbiology
Newly identified protein pathway helps HIV stay hidden despite treatment
Education
Swinging virtual lightsabers and punching improve pattern-based learning in VR tests
Astronomy
Black holes spinning near maximum rate could split in two, calculations suggest
Space Exploration
Everyday Mylar turned into a promising insulator for lunar habitats
Paleontology & Fossils
Rare fossils reveal what ancient Denisovans may have looked like
Biotechnology
DNA programs a cell-free material to build its own motors and move
Astronomy
ALMA spots 'dragon egg' that may represent the earliest stages of massive star formation
Quantum Physics
Experiment shows when quantum 'cat' states stop bouncing back
Earth Sciences
Sinking Antarctic ice reveals a hidden lake's massive water loss
Evolution
An ancient virus in chimpanzee DNA switches off a gene that is active in humans
Political science
AI agents can form political camps—and changing their conversation partners does little to soften their views
Earth Sciences
El Niño then and now
Archaeology
Paleolithic human DNA reveals east-west connections across Ice Age Europe
Plants & Animals
Glowing plants reveal immune responses around infection sites via two colors

Machine learning accelerates analysis of fusion materials

Tungsten's superior performance in extreme environments makes it a leading candidate for plasma-facing components (PFCs) in fusion reactors, but the ultra-high heat can damage its microscopic structure and lead to component ...

ALICE sees new sign of primordial plasma in proton collisions

The ALICE Collaboration takes a step further in addressing the question of whether a quark–gluon plasma can be formed in proton–proton and proton–nucleus collisions. In the first few microseconds after the Big Bang, the universe ...

Making mini-lightning in a block of plastic

Lightning formation and the conditions triggering it have long been shrouded in a cloud of mystery, but new research led by Penn State scientists is lifting the fog. Using mathematical calculations, the researchers have discovered ...

Laser-within-a-laser delivers MeV X-ray radiography in picoseconds

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory's National Ignition Facility (NIF) is the hottest place on Earth for the briefest of moments during an experiment. Now, it can be one of the brightest places thanks to the Advanced Radiographic ...