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A novel path to fusion ignition: Heat first, then add fuel

For more than 70 years, fusion energy researchers have used a particular equation to judge whether a plasma would stay hot and dense enough—for long enough—to reach a point where it could sustain itself without any more external ...

How fusion reactions can survive flaws—up to a point

Researchers at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) have found that implosions designed for inertial fusion energy (IFE) can tolerate significant imperfections before performance abruptly declines, a finding that ...

Connecting the power of the stars to geometry

In the world of fusion energy, scientists and engineers study the fourth state of matter known as plasma in an effort to design and build a new type of power plant. Relying on the heat produced by two small atoms smashing ...

Tiny vortices discovered on the sun's surface

Researchers from the U.S. National Science Foundation National Solar Observatory (NSF NSO), the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research (MPS) in Germany, and the High Altitude Observatory (HAO) in the U.S. have made ...

Pushing the boundaries of ultracold neutral plasmas

Using a combination of laser cooling techniques and strong magnetic fields, researchers at Colorado State University have for the first time created an ultracold neutral plasma with electrons cooled to temperatures measured ...

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Plasma Physics
Reimagining the furnace: How a new magnetic design could supercharge industrial plasma
Optics & Photonics
X-pinch plasma achieves radial proton acceleration for crisp imaging
Optics & Photonics
First-of-a-kind laser spring opens up new avenues for plasma control
General Physics
Laser experiments push helium to record shock pressures
Plasma Physics
Experiment upends beliefs on how electrons actually behave in warm dense matter
Plasma Physics
Modeling nuclear fusion at lightning speed
General Physics
Diamond-based particle detector captures one-picosecond electron bursts for high-rate beam diagnostics
Optics & Photonics
Circular polarization could cut laser backscatter in fusion experiments
General Physics
Fusion reactors could be monitored for covert plutonium production
Plasma Physics
New buried-growth process enables 2D arrays of position- and orientation-controlled diamond qubits
General Physics
Better helium reporting to improve fission and fusion materials modeling
General Physics
Mostly empty foam overturns assumptions of electron beam stopping
General Physics
Understanding how lasers can rapidly magnetize fusion plasmas
Plasma Physics
Laser-plasma accelerators can preserve polarization of Helium-3 ions
Plasma Physics
Tokamak regime sustains stable fusion plasma for one minute while easing heat loads
Optics & Photonics
Team develops modulator for compact photonic integrated circuits
Plasma Physics
DuctGPT demonstrates how AI can accelerate discovery of next-generation fusion materials
Optics & Photonics
A new route for plasma-based particle accelerators
Optics & Photonics
Laser-plasma 'mirror' unlocks a new path to extreme light intensities
General Physics
How tiny voids could make fusion targets more stable under powerful shockwaves

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General Physics
Physicists reveal new paradigm for fiber growth in neurodegenerative diseases
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Sediment core reveals volcanic eruption preceded ancient cold spell by about 150 years
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Armored amphibian lived entirely at sea 237 million years ago, fossils suggest
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Britain's 1972 school reform may have lowered dementia diagnoses half a century later
Cell & Microbiology
Protein fibers, a hallmark of Alzheimer's, spotted making genetic deliveries to sperm cells
Condensed Matter
Diamond defects confirm 80-year-old theory of crystal stress
Social Sciences
Both selfishness and generosity distort how we see our impact, but the selfish view is more contagious
Astronomy
FAST and Arecibo point to possible dark galaxy with vast hydrogen reservoir
Astronomy
Stellar collisions may have been common when the universe was young
Plants & Animals
Plants may switch between reproductive strategies more easily than thought
Cell & Microbiology
RNA archiving method reveals what a cell did days ago
Astronomy
JWST and ALMA reveal a dusty, rapidly growing black hole in the early universe
Condensed Matter
Tiny shifts in iron content tip a potential memory material between competing magnetic states
Analytical Chemistry
An 'electron waiting room' helps blue titanium dioxide hold light energy longer
Analytical Chemistry
Ahead of their time: Restricted to pre-2018 research, AI flags hydrogen catalyst reported in later experiments
Condensed Matter
One extra quantum dot helps balance speed and stability in spin qubits
Astronomy
Lumina simulation brings the early universe to life on a record-breaking scale
Superconductivity
Supercurrent enables the reading of quantum information without destroying it
Plants & Animals
Crows make decisions twice as fast as humans and monkeys
Condensed Matter
Patterns of polar vortices discovered in lead-free superlattices on silicon

Engineers use AI to wrangle fusion power for the grid

In the blink of an eye, the unruly, superheated plasma that drives a fusion reaction can lose its stability and escape the strong magnetic fields confining it within the donut-shaped fusion reactor. These getaways frequently ...