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Opto-thermoelectric microswimmers

In a recent report, Xiaolei Peng and a team of scientists in materials science and engineering at the University of Texas, U.S., and the Tsinghua University, China, developed opto-thermoelectric microswimmers bioinspired ...

'Floppy' atomic dynamics help turn heat into electricity

Materials scientists at Duke University have uncovered an atomic mechanism that makes certain thermoelectric materials incredibly efficient near high-temperature phase transitions. The information will help fill critical ...

Looking skin deep at the growth of neutron stars

In atomic nuclei, protons and neutrons share energy and momentum in tight quarters. But exactly how they share the energy that keeps them bound within the nucleus—and even where they are within the nucleus—remain key ...

To make a better sensor, just add noise

Adding noise to enhance a weak signal is a sensing phenomenon common in the animal world but unusual in manmade sensors. Now Penn State researchers have added a small amount of background noise to enhance very weak signals ...

The ALICE TPC is upgraded

"One more centimeter," said the chief technician, while operating the hydraulic jack system on 14 August. The 5-m-diameter, 5-m-long cylindrical detector gently slid into the parking position, 56 meters below the ground in ...

LHC creates matter from light

The Large Hadron Collider plays with Albert Einstein's famous equation, E = mc2, to transform matter into energy and then back into different forms of matter. But on rare occasions, it can skip the first step and collide ...

Floating a boat on the underside of a liquid

A team of researchers from Institut Langevin and Sorbonne Université has shown that it is possible to float boats on both the top and underside of a suspended fluid. In their paper published in the journal Nature, the group ...

Zooming in on dark matter

Cosmologists have zoomed in on the smallest clumps of dark matter in a virtual universe—which could help us to find the real thing in space.

Scientists find new way to measure important beam property

For a wide variety of high-powered scientific instruments, from free-electron lasers to wakefield accelerators to electron microscopes, generating a bright electron beam that has specific properties represents one of the ...

Giant leap for molecular measurements

Spectroscopy is an important tool of observation in many areas of science and industry. Infrared spectroscopy is especially important in the world of chemistry, where it is used to analyze and identify molecules. The current ...

Tungsten isotope helps study how to armor future fusion reactors

The inside of future nuclear fusion energy reactors will be among the harshest environments ever produced on Earth. What's strong enough to protect the inside of a fusion reactor from plasma-produced heat fluxes akin to space ...

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General Physics
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General Physics
A new lens on the world: Improving the metalens with liquid crystal
General Physics
Researchers discover first 'open-charm' tetraquark
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Physics team applies quantitative methods to model how far virus-laden aerosols travel through the air
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Self-excited dancing droplets
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Searching for supernova neutrinos with Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment
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Controlling the electron spin: Flip it quickly but carefully
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New evidence that the quantum world is even stranger than we thought
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Plasma Physics
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Materials Science
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Evolution
Cell-autonomous immunity and the pathogen-mediated evolution of humans
Quantum Physics
New technology lets quantum bits hold information for 10,000 times longer than previous record
Earth Sciences
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Plants & Animals
Do big tadpoles turn into big frogs? It's complicated, study finds
Plants & Animals
Plant protein discovery could reduce need for fertilizer
Earth Sciences
Ocean carbon uptake widely underestimated
Nanophysics
Nanoearthquakes control spin centers in silicon carbide
Bio & Medicine
Researchers identify nanobody that may prevent COVID-19 infection
Quantum Physics
Extracting order from a quantum measurement finally shown experimentally
Earth Sciences
New insights into the global silicon cycle
Environment
Indonesia's coastal communities shoulder the impacts of ocean plastic
Molecular & Computational biology
Inheritance in plants can now be controlled specifically
Space Exploration
Solar eclipse measured on Mars, affects interior
Cell & Microbiology
Scientists reveal key steps in the formation of the recycling centers of the cell