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Ultrafast light pulses make molecules rotate on quantum materials

Researchers from Germany, Japan and India, led by scientists from DESY and the Universities of Kiel and Hamburg, have found a way to collectively make molecules on a flat surface rotate by exposing them to light using ultrafast ...

Engineers improve infrared devices using century-old materials

After decades of intense research, surprises in the realm of semiconductors—materials used in microchips to control electrical currents—are few and far between. But with a pair of published papers, materials engineers ...

Trapping light on thermal photodetectors shatters speed records

Electrical engineers at Duke University have demonstrated the fastest pyroelectric photodetector to date, which works by absorbing heat generated by incoming light. Capable of capturing light from the entire electromagnetic ...

Möbius-inspired surface controls light in two directions

Light is an unusually rich carrier of information. Its direction of travel, wavelength, and polarization can all be used to encode signals or images. Yet controlling these properties independently remains difficult, especially ...

Laser-within-a-laser delivers MeV X-ray radiography in picoseconds

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory's National Ignition Facility (NIF) is the hottest place on Earth for the briefest of moments during an experiment. Now, it can be one of the brightest places thanks to the Advanced Radiographic ...

Clearing the path for turbulence-free quantum communication

A University of Ottawa team has developed a new way to protect free-space quantum key distribution (QKD) from atmospheric turbulence, one of the main causes of distortion and errors when sending quantum information through ...

Hair-width LEDs could eventually replace lasers

LEDs no wider than a human hair could soon take on work traditionally handled by lasers, from moving data inside server racks to powering next-generation displays. New research co-authored by UC Santa Barbara doctoral student ...

More news

Optics & Photonics
Quantum computers go high-dimensional with a four-state photon gate
Optics & Photonics
Twisting optical fiber creates a robust new pathway for light
Optics & Photonics
Ultra-efficient optical sensors can keep light circulating longer inside a microscopic chip
Optics & Photonics
Metamaterial image sensor keeps colors clear even under oblique light
Optics & Photonics
Quantum entanglement could link distant telescopes for sharper images
Optics & Photonics
Phonon lasers unlock ultrabroadband acoustic frequency combs
Optics & Photonics
New chip-scale microcomb uses lithium niobate to generate evenly spaced light
Optics & Photonics
Is this glass square the long, long future of data storage?
Condensed Matter
Next-generation OLEDs rely on fine-tuned microcavities
Optics & Photonics
Ultra-stable lasers that rely on crystalline mirrors could advance next-generation clocks and navigation
Optics & Photonics
Microscopic mirrors for future quantum networks: A new way to make high-performance optical resonators
Condensed Matter
Physicists observe polaron formation for the first time
Condensed Matter
Strong Field Spin-Boson model revises how intense lasers drive electrons in dense matter
Optics & Photonics
Quantum sensor research advances the pursuit of dark matter
Optics & Photonics
Off-the-shelf components enable deployment-ready quantum entanglement source
Optics & Photonics
A smart fluid that can be reconfigured with temperature
Optics & Photonics
Optical switch protocol verifies entangled quantum states in real time without destroying them
Optics & Photonics
Time crystals could become accurate and efficient timekeepers
Optics & Photonics
Hologram processing method boosts 3D image depth of focus fivefold
Optics & Photonics
Photonic integrated circuits enable programmable non-Abelian 'braiding' of light states

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Nearby red dwarf star hosts at least four planets—with one in the habitable zone
Earth Sciences
How a shift in the Gulf Stream could signal the collapse of a major ocean current system
Cell & Microbiology
Why simulating an entire cell cycle took years, multiple GPUs and six days per run
Plants & Animals
Camera captures first video of a red fox attacking a wolf pup
Evolution
Recent pandemic viruses jumped to humans without prior adaptation, study finds
Nanophysics
2D topological Kondo insulator observed in a moiré superlattice
Bio & Medicine
Robotic microfluidic platform brings AI to lipid nanoparticle design
Astronomy
Multi-wavelength observations track bright gamma-ray blazar's three-year cycle
Plants & Animals
Key protein SYFO2 enables 'self-fertilization' of leguminous plants
Cell & Microbiology
Mapping 3D-super-enhancers with machine learning to pinpoint regulators of cell identity
Evolution
Scientists trace crop viruses back to the last Ice Age
Cell & Microbiology
Deep ocean microbes may already be prepared to tackle climate change
Analytical Chemistry
Five-minute test spots PFAS down to parts-per-trillion
Earth Sciences
Microbes hitchhiking on marine snow could limit how deep carbon sinks
Social Sciences
U.S. Indigenous peoples experience higher rates of fatal police violence in and around reservations
Biochemistry
Unlocking the hidden pocket on a billion‑dollar drug target
Environment
Antarctic sea ice rebounds in 2026, nearing average after four years
Ecology
Baltic herring fishing rules may need an update after new genetic mapping
Plants & Animals
From carp to crocodilians: Why deliberately introduced freshwater giants may bring hidden risks
Earth Sciences
Ocean carbon removal looks promising, but nutrient cycling could curb long-term gains

Affordable, room-temperature maser created using LED technology

With the ability to detect and amplify extremely weak electromagnetic signals without adding additional noise, masers have many potential uses, including the production of more sensitive magnetic resonance body scanners, ...

Multisynapse optical network outperforms digital AI models

For decades, scientists have looked to light as a way to speed up computing. Photonic neural networks—systems that use light instead of electricity to process information—promise faster speeds and lower energy use than ...

Stoichiometric crystal shows promise in quantum memory

For over two decades, physicists have been working toward implementing quantum light storage—also known as quantum memory—in various matter systems. These techniques allow for the controlled and reversible mapping of ...