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Hybrid fiber pump combiner could advance mid-IR laser systems

In the last two decades, the rapid advancement in applications such as environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics, and global positioning has intensified the focus on developing novel mid-IR light sources. Fiber-based ...

New photonics approach enhances quantum computation efficiency

A recent study, published in Nature Photonics, by Prof. Yaron Bromberg and Dr. Ohad Lib from the Racah Institute of Physics at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem has made significant strides in advancing quantum computing ...

Researchers observe hidden deformations in complex light fields

Everyday experience tells us that light reflected from a perfectly flat mirror will give us the correct image without any deformation. Interestingly, this is not the case when the light field itself is structured in a complex ...

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Optics & Photonics
Nonlinear optical metasurface achieves electrically tunable third-harmonic generation
Condensed Matter
Discovering quasiparticles ejected from color centers in diamond crystals
Optics & Photonics
New upgrade will supercharge atomic vision of the world's most powerful X-ray laser
Optics & Photonics
A versatile approach to realize quantum-enhanced metrology with large Fock states
Optics & Photonics
Shrinking augmented reality displays into eyeglasses to expand their use
Optics & Photonics
Ultra-high speed camera for molecules: Attosecond spectroscopy captures electron transfer dynamics
Condensed Matter
New insights into hot carrier solar cells: Study explores hot electron tunneling and collection to enhance efficiency
Optics & Photonics
Physicists use quantum correlations of photon pairs to hide images from standard cameras
Optics & Photonics
Controlling light while measuring trapped ion qubits
General Physics
Scientists propose a new method to search for dark matter using LIGO
Optics & Photonics
Researchers improve tunability in optical differentiation
Optics & Photonics
Newly developed OLED could enable compact, lightweight night vision
Optics & Photonics
New method improves understanding of light-wave propagation in anisotropic materials
Optics & Photonics
New technology produces ultrashort ion pulses
Optics & Photonics
Deep design produces 'butterfly' phase mask for light-sheet fluorescence microscopy
Condensed Matter
Generating spin currents directly using ultrashort laser pulses
Optics & Photonics
Researchers simulate novel metal-filtered VCSEL modal control
Optics & Photonics
Multifunctional phosphor developed for white LED lighting and optical thermometry
Condensed Matter
Wave scattering simulation unlocks potential metamaterials
Optics & Photonics
Physicists achieve ultrafast steering of quantum-entangled electrons

Other news

Plants & Animals
Mountain chickadees songs provide real-time evidence for Darwin's character displacement theory
Ecology
Eastern Pacific study highlights severe cold-water bleaching as an additional threat to deep reef ecosystems
Cell & Microbiology
Scientists discover how innate immunity envelops bacteria
Space Exploration
'Party atmosphere': Skygazers treated to another aurora show
Ecology
Hidden in the teeth: DNA study finds these 19th century lions preyed on humans and giraffes
Plants & Animals
Bat data study reveals conservation priorities in San Diego County
Earth Sciences
Machine learning could improve extreme weather warnings
Nanophysics
A quantum material could be the future of high-energy X-ray imaging and particle detection
Condensed Matter
Physicists reveal nonlinear transport induced by quantum geometry in planar altermagnets
Condensed Matter
First ever visualization shows photoexcited charges traveling across the interface of two semiconductor materials
Plants & Animals
Gazing at your dog can connect your brains, research suggests
Plants & Animals
One-third of European plant species could be in trouble due to declining seed disperser populations
Materials Science
New plant-based glitter shows no harm to soil organisms
Cell & Microbiology
Oxidative stress: How protein recycling protects against cell death
Condensed Matter
Scientists use light to visualize magnetic domains in quantum materials
Biochemistry
Chemists develop chiral DNA catalysts for asymmetric catalysis
Plants & Animals
Plant stem cells: Understanding the biological mechanism of growth control
Molecular & Computational biology
Intra-molecular distances in biomolecules measured optically with Ångström precision
Analytical Chemistry
Study unveils cobalt(III) reaction mechanism with nitriles, opening pathways for drug development
Astronomy
'Inside-out' galaxy growth observed in the early universe

Homing in on the smallest possible laser

At extremely low temperatures, matter often behaves differently than in normal conditions. At temperatures only a few degrees above absolute zero (-273 degrees Celsius), physical particles may give up their independence and ...

Researchers produce laser pulses with record-breaking intensity

Researchers have demonstrated a record-high laser pulse intensity of over 1023 W/cm2 using the petawatt laser at the Center for Relativistic Laser Science (CoReLS), Institute for Basic Science in the Republic of Korea. It ...

Thin, large-area device converts infrared light into images

Seeing through smog and fog. Mapping out a person's blood vessels while monitoring heart rate at the same time—without touching the person's skin. Seeing through silicon wafers to inspect the quality and composition of ...

Observation of antichiral edge states in a circuit lattice

A modified Haldane lattice exhibits the intriguing phenomenon of antichiral edge states that propagate in the same direction on opposite edges and co-exist with bulk states. Using an electric circuit, researchers have successfully ...

Complex shapes of photons to boost future quantum technologies

As the digital revolution has now become mainstream, quantum computing and quantum communication are rising in the consciousness of the field. The enhanced measurement technologies enabled by quantum phenomena, and the possibility ...

Laser light makes a comeback (literally)

Straight-line constant-speed propagation in free space is a basic characteristic of light. In a recent study published in Communications Physics, researchers from Osaka University discovered the phenomenon of reciprocating ...

Photonics research harnesses the power of light

In a lab at USC, Mercedeh Khajavikhan engineers new structures that change the shape of light as it is transported. She creates groundbreaking structures in a field of science called photonics. Her work is important because ...

A new way to make AR/VR glasses

"Image" is everything in the $20 billion market for AR/VR glasses. Consumers are looking for glasses that are compact and easy to wear, delivering high-quality imagery with socially acceptable optics that don't look like ...