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Hybrid fiber pump combiner could advance mid-IR laser systems

In the last two decades, the rapid advancement in applications such as environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics, and global positioning has intensified the focus on developing novel mid-IR light sources. Fiber-based ...

New photonics approach enhances quantum computation efficiency

A recent study, published in Nature Photonics, by Prof. Yaron Bromberg and Dr. Ohad Lib from the Racah Institute of Physics at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem has made significant strides in advancing quantum computing ...

Researchers observe hidden deformations in complex light fields

Everyday experience tells us that light reflected from a perfectly flat mirror will give us the correct image without any deformation. Interestingly, this is not the case when the light field itself is structured in a complex ...

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Condensed Matter
Discovering quasiparticles ejected from color centers in diamond crystals
Optics & Photonics
A versatile approach to realize quantum-enhanced metrology with large Fock states
Optics & Photonics
Shrinking augmented reality displays into eyeglasses to expand their use
Optics & Photonics
Ultra-high speed camera for molecules: Attosecond spectroscopy captures electron transfer dynamics
Condensed Matter
New insights into hot carrier solar cells: Study explores hot electron tunneling and collection to enhance efficiency
Optics & Photonics
Physicists use quantum correlations of photon pairs to hide images from standard cameras
Optics & Photonics
Controlling light while measuring trapped ion qubits
General Physics
Scientists propose a new method to search for dark matter using LIGO
Optics & Photonics
Researchers improve tunability in optical differentiation
Optics & Photonics
Newly developed OLED could enable compact, lightweight night vision
Optics & Photonics
New method improves understanding of light-wave propagation in anisotropic materials
Optics & Photonics
New technology produces ultrashort ion pulses
Optics & Photonics
Deep design produces 'butterfly' phase mask for light-sheet fluorescence microscopy
Condensed Matter
Generating spin currents directly using ultrashort laser pulses
Optics & Photonics
Researchers simulate novel metal-filtered VCSEL modal control
Optics & Photonics
Multifunctional phosphor developed for white LED lighting and optical thermometry
Condensed Matter
Wave scattering simulation unlocks potential metamaterials
Optics & Photonics
Physicists achieve ultrafast steering of quantum-entangled electrons
Optics & Photonics
Latent information carried by photons enables super-precise spectrometer
Optics & Photonics
Study accelerates AI-based particle size probe for medication manufacturing

Other news

Social Sciences
Carefully exposing children to more misinformation can make them better fact-checkers, study suggests
Plants & Animals
Researchers find dragonfly species with darker wings have evolved to withstand heat and attract partners
Mathematics
In double breakthrough, mathematician helps solve two long-standing problems
Archaeology
Fossils and fires: Insights into early modern human activity in the jungles of Southeast Asia
Planetary Sciences
Jupiter's Great Red Spot shows unexpected size changes
Paleontology & Fossils
Scientists recreate the head of this ancient 9-foot-long bug
Astronomy
Black hole destroys star, goes after another
Archaeology
Underwater caves yield clues that may help explain early expansion of Homo sapiens into Mediterranean islands
Plants & Animals
Scientists study elephant wrinkles to understand their purpose
Earth Sciences
Snowflake dance analysis could improve rain forecasts
Astronomy
Team discovers three new magnetic and helium-enriched hot subdwarf stars
Astronomy
Astronomers race to capture image of exoplanet near star
Plants & Animals
Team uncovers the complex social life of rats, with potential implications for human psychiatry
Planetary Sciences
Hubble and New Horizons offer dual perspectives on Uranus to inform exoplanet research
Polymers
Low-temperature synthesis technique uses upcycled textile waste to create green, safe waterproof coating
Earth Sciences
Scientists uncover details of a catastrophic volcanic eruption and flood over 1,000 years ago
Paleontology & Fossils
Earliest known fossil examples of predatory birds discovered: New species may have hunted like modern hawks and owls
Bio & Medicine
Making micelles more effective for dye and drug dispersion through well-defined core-shell structures
Cell & Microbiology
Detailed images of key protein complexes provide new insights into bacterial photosynthesis
Nanomaterials
Novel etching technique enhances absorptivity of powders for metal 3D-printing

Exploring the limits of light-matter coupling at the nanoscale

The interplay between light and matter encompasses a stunning spectrum of phenomena, from photosynthesis to the captivating colors of rainbows and butterfly wings. Diverse as these manifestations may be, they involve very ...

'Seeing' single cells with sound

If you are a researcher who wants to see how just a few cells in an organism are behaving, it is no simple task. The human body contains approximately 37 trillion cells; the fruit fly flitting around the overripe bananas ...

When vibrations increase on cooling: Anti-freezing observed

An international team has observed an amazing phenomenon in a nickel oxide material during cooling: Instead of freezing, certain fluctuations actually increase as the temperature drops. Nickel oxide is a model system that ...

LEDs light the way to coronavirus disinfection

LEDs are commonly used for sterilization—you may be using one to clean your electric toothbrush, for example. In the continued effort to combat the coronavirus pandemic, LEDs can also help inactivate SARS-CoV-2.

Bringing discoveries to light: X-ray science at Argonne

For more than 25 years, the Advanced Photon Source's intense X-rays have enabled important breakthroughs. With a massive upgrade in the works, scientists will be able to see things at scale never seen before.

Mott insulator exhibits a sharp response to electron injection

In a finding that will give theorists plenty to ponder, an all-RIKEN team has observed an unexpected response in an exotic material known as a Mott insulator when they injected electrons into it. This observation promises ...

Natural mineral hackmanite enables new method of x-ray imaging

Researchers from the University of Turku have discovered a new method of X-ray imaging based on the coloring abilities of the natural mineral hackmanite. The international group of researchers also found out how and why hackmanite ...