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Researchers improve tunability in optical differentiation

A new technique may make it easier for researchers to create real-time images of microscopic samples by considering the waves that propagate through sample surfaces as light interacts with them.

New technology produces ultrashort ion pulses

TU Wien (Vienna) has succeeded in generating laser-synchronized ion pulses with a duration of well under 500 picoseconds, which can be used to observe chemical processes on material surfaces. The work has been published in ...

Researchers simulate novel metal-filtered VCSEL modal control

A study led by researchers from the Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences revealed a novel metal-dielectric film mode filter structure that can flexibly regulate transverse ...

Smartphone-based microscope rapidly reconstructs 3D holograms

Researchers have developed a new smartphone-based digital holographic microscope that enables precision 3D measurements. The highly portable and inexpensive microscope could help bring 3D measurement capabilities to a broader ...

Unique nanodisk pushes photonics research forward

Photonic applications harness the power of light-matter interactions to generate various intriguing phenomena. This has enabled major advances in communications, medicine, and spectroscopy, among others, and is also used ...

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Optics & Photonics
Scientists prove long-standing wave amplification theory
Optics & Photonics
Quantum error correction technology outperforms world's leading quantum computing company, researchers claim
Optics & Photonics
Scalable, multi-functional device lays groundwork for advanced quantum applications
Optics & Photonics
Plasmonic modulators could enable high-capacity space communication
Optics & Photonics
Improved method for phonon lasers 'locks' sound waves into a more stable and powerful state
Optics & Photonics
A window into the body: New technique makes skin invisible
Optics & Photonics
Novel metasurface enables temperature-adaptive radiative cooling
Condensed Matter
Optoelectronic diamond device reveals an unexpected phenomenon reminiscent of lightning in slow motion
Optics & Photonics
Entangled photon pairs enable hidden image encoding
Optics & Photonics
Scientists demonstrate octave-spanning soliton frequency combs on thin-film lithium niobate
Optics & Photonics
Long-range-interacting topological photonic lattices breaking channel-bandwidth limit
Optics & Photonics
Beyond point-to-point triangulation: Dynamic 3D imaging under global illumination
Condensed Matter
Researchers demonstrate spontaneous synchronization of quantum vortices in semiconductor microcavities
Optics & Photonics
The world's fastest single-shot 2D imaging technique films ultrafast dynamics in flames
Optics & Photonics
Study: Giant ultrafast dichroism and birefringence with active nonlocal metasurfaces
Optics & Photonics
A device to sort photon states could be useful for quantum optical computer circuits
Condensed Matter
Creating an 'imprint' on a super photon
Optics & Photonics
On the way to optical logic gates: Study demonstrates the basics for purely optical processing of information
Optics & Photonics
Experiments demonstrates chiral quantum heating and cooling with an optically controlled ion
Optics & Photonics
Scientists demonstrate giant THz Kerr effect via stimulated phonon polaritons

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Ecology
Mysterious Pacific Ocean sounds identified as a type of whale—a new AI app helps track them
Plants & Animals
Black garden ants modify the structure of their nests to mitigate fungal infection spread
Biochemistry
AI tools help uncover enzyme mechanisms for lasso peptides
Astronomy
Observers detect intraday variability of blazar 1ES 1426+42.8
Molecular & Computational biology
New data science tool greatly speeds up molecular analysis of our environment
Nanophysics
Light momentum turns pure silicon from an indirect to a direct bandgap semiconductor
Earth Sciences
Study reveals large ocean heat storage efficiency during the last deglaciation
Planetary Sciences
Citizen science collaboration yields precise data on exoplanet WASP-77 A b
Environment
A possible explanation for the 'missing plastic problem': New detection technique finds microplastics in coral skeletons
Bio & Medicine
Recharging mitochondria—nanoflowers offer a new way to simulate energy production to improve aging ailments
Cell & Microbiology
Genome sequence analysis identifies new driver of antimicrobial resistance
Evolution
Evolved in the lab, found in nature: Uncovering hidden pH sensing abilities in microbial cultures
Bio & Medicine
Harnessing exosomes and hydrogels for advanced diabetic wound healing
Nanophysics
Analysis of heterostructures for spintronics shows how two desired quantum-physical effects reinforce each other
Planetary Sciences
Algorithm used on Mars rover helps scientists on Earth see data in a new way
Environment
Deforestation in the Amazon is driven more by domestic demand than by the export market, finds study
Cell & Microbiology
Double-edged STING: A new pathway involved in aging
General Physics
Physicist reveals tailwind has negligible effect on cycling speed
Bio & Medicine
Study shows cholesterol enhances exosome-mediated RNA drug delivery
Evolution
New database covers distribution and evolutionary history of megadiverse flowering plant family on isolated islands

Entangled photon pairs enable hidden image encoding

Researchers at the Paris Institute of Nanoscience at Sorbonne University have developed a new method to encode images into the quantum correlations of photon pairs, making it invisible to conventional imaging techniques. ...

Creating an 'imprint' on a super photon

Thousands of light particles can merge into a type of "super photon" under certain conditions. Researchers at the University of Bonn have now been able to use "tiny nano molds" to influence the design of this so-called Bose-Einstein ...