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Researchers observe hidden deformations in complex light fields

Everyday experience tells us that light reflected from a perfectly flat mirror will give us the correct image without any deformation. Interestingly, this is not the case when the light field itself is structured in a complex ...

Controlling light while measuring trapped ion qubits

Quantum information is fragile and often difficult to protect during experiments. Protecting qubits from accidental measurements is essential for controlled quantum operations, especially during state-destroying measurements ...

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Scientists propose a new method to search for dark matter using LIGO
Optics & Photonics
Researchers improve tunability in optical differentiation
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Newly developed OLED could enable compact, lightweight night vision
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New method improves understanding of light-wave propagation in anisotropic materials
Optics & Photonics
New technology produces ultrashort ion pulses
Optics & Photonics
Deep design produces 'butterfly' phase mask for light-sheet fluorescence microscopy
Condensed Matter
Generating spin currents directly using ultrashort laser pulses
Optics & Photonics
Researchers simulate novel metal-filtered VCSEL modal control
Optics & Photonics
Multifunctional phosphor developed for white LED lighting and optical thermometry
Condensed Matter
Wave scattering simulation unlocks potential metamaterials
Optics & Photonics
Physicists achieve ultrafast steering of quantum-entangled electrons
Optics & Photonics
Latent information carried by photons enables super-precise spectrometer
Optics & Photonics
Study accelerates AI-based particle size probe for medication manufacturing
Optics & Photonics
Neural network improves tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy quantification accuracy
Optics & Photonics
Rotational symmetry breaking in deformed Reuleaux-triangle resonator simplifies exceptional point achievement
Optics & Photonics
Smartphone-based microscope rapidly reconstructs 3D holograms
Optics & Photonics
Unique nanodisk pushes photonics research forward
Optics & Photonics
Scientists demonstrate first experimental evidence of non-Hermitian edge burst in photonic quantum walks
Condensed Matter
Strong magnetic second harmonic generation effect discovered in two-dimensional CrPS₄ monolayer
Optics & Photonics
Scientists prove long-standing wave amplification theory

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Astrobiology
2-billion-year-old rock could help understand very early life on Earth and the hunt for evidence of life on Mars
Ecology
Unique IDs for individual (digital) specimens from natural history museums streamline and future-proof science
Planetary Sciences
Lunar mission data analysis finds widespread evidence of ice deposits
Quantum Physics
Physicists achieve strong coupling of Andreev qubits via microwave resonator
Social Sciences
People infer the past better than the future, study finds
Space Exploration
Mercury's magnetic landscape mapped in 30 minutes
Earth Sciences
Five-mile asteroid impact crater below Atlantic captured in 'exquisite' detail by seismic data
Quantum Physics
Quantum researchers come up with a recipe that could accelerate drug development
Paleontology & Fossils
Scientists offer a detailed look at the skeleton of an ancient predator that thrived in extreme conditions
Earth Sciences
Mathematicians and climate researchers build new models for understanding polar sea ice
Evolution
Ancient protein structure may have enabled early molecular evolution and diversification
Plants & Animals
Plants have a backup plan to pass down accurate chromosome copies
Environment
Africa's famous Serengeti and Maasai Mara are being hit by climate change—a major threat to wildlife and tourism
Environment
Wastewater bacteria can break down plastic for food, yielding new possibilities for cleaning up plastic waste
Plants & Animals
Study sheds light on limitations of zooplankton for inactivating pathogen contaminated water
Cell & Microbiology
Scientists find plant-like behavior in human cells
Plants & Animals
Study reveals oyster reefs once thrived along Europe's coasts—now they're gone
Earth Sciences
Decades-long research reveals new understanding of how climate change may impact caches of Arctic soil carbon
Earth Sciences
Miami-Dade study questions reliability of land surface temperature for heat risk assessment
Earth Sciences
Geological surveys shed light on the formation mystery of Uruguay's amethyst geodes

Researchers control individual light quanta at very high speed

A team of German and Spanish researchers from Valencia, Münster, Augsburg, Berlin and Munich have succeeded in controlling individual light quanta to an extremely high degree of precision. In Nature Communications, the researchers ...

An on-chip time-lens generates ultrafast pulses

Femtosecond pulsed lasers—which emit light in ultrafast bursts lasting a millionth of a billionth of a second—are powerful tools used in a range of applications from medicine and manufacturing, to sensing and precision ...