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Researchers observe hidden deformations in complex light fields

Everyday experience tells us that light reflected from a perfectly flat mirror will give us the correct image without any deformation. Interestingly, this is not the case when the light field itself is structured in a complex ...

Controlling light while measuring trapped ion qubits

Quantum information is fragile and often difficult to protect during experiments. Protecting qubits from accidental measurements is essential for controlled quantum operations, especially during state-destroying measurements ...

Researchers improve tunability in optical differentiation

A new technique may make it easier for researchers to create real-time images of microscopic samples by considering the waves that propagate through sample surfaces as light interacts with them.

New technology produces ultrashort ion pulses

TU Wien (Vienna) has succeeded in generating laser-synchronized ion pulses with a duration of well under 500 picoseconds, which can be used to observe chemical processes on material surfaces. The work has been published in ...

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Optics & Photonics
Deep design produces 'butterfly' phase mask for light-sheet fluorescence microscopy
Condensed Matter
Generating spin currents directly using ultrashort laser pulses
Optics & Photonics
Researchers simulate novel metal-filtered VCSEL modal control
Optics & Photonics
Multifunctional phosphor developed for white LED lighting and optical thermometry
Condensed Matter
Wave scattering simulation unlocks potential metamaterials
Optics & Photonics
Physicists achieve ultrafast steering of quantum-entangled electrons
Optics & Photonics
Latent information carried by photons enables super-precise spectrometer
Optics & Photonics
Study accelerates AI-based particle size probe for medication manufacturing
Optics & Photonics
Neural network improves tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy quantification accuracy
Optics & Photonics
Rotational symmetry breaking in deformed Reuleaux-triangle resonator simplifies exceptional point achievement
Optics & Photonics
Smartphone-based microscope rapidly reconstructs 3D holograms
Optics & Photonics
Unique nanodisk pushes photonics research forward
Optics & Photonics
Scientists demonstrate first experimental evidence of non-Hermitian edge burst in photonic quantum walks
Condensed Matter
Strong magnetic second harmonic generation effect discovered in two-dimensional CrPS₄ monolayer
Optics & Photonics
Scientists prove long-standing wave amplification theory
Optics & Photonics
Quantum error correction technology outperforms world's leading quantum computing company, researchers claim
Optics & Photonics
Electrically modulated light antenna points the way to faster computer chips
Optics & Photonics
Scalable, multi-functional device lays groundwork for advanced quantum applications
Optics & Photonics
Plasmonic modulators could enable high-capacity space communication
Optics & Photonics
Improved method for phonon lasers 'locks' sound waves into a more stable and powerful state

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Environment
Study finds dust from Southern Africa causes bloom of marine phytoplankton off southeast Madagascar coast
Biochemistry
Study shows spider silk bioproduction presents opportunities and challenges
Bio & Medicine
Light-based microcapillary monitoring sparks innovation in manufacturing and biotechnology
Biotechnology
Structure of a eukaryotic CRISPR-Cas homolog, Fanzor2, shows promise for gene editing
Evolution
New study sheds light on ancient protoribosome and its role in early life evolution
Cell & Microbiology
Scientists take a major step in understanding how to stop the transmission of malaria
Quantum Physics
Proof-of-concept design shrinks quantum rotation sensor to micron scale
Planetary Sciences
Webb telescope detects traces of carbon dioxide on the surface of Pluto's largest moon
General Physics
Using antimatter to detect nuclear radiation: Byproducts of fission reactors provide insight into nuclear reactor use
Planetary Sciences
Scientists discover planet orbiting closest single star to our sun
Quantum Physics
First-ever teleportation of logical qubit using fault-tolerant methods
Earth Sciences
Tongan volcanic eruption triggered by explosion equivalent to 'five underground nuclear bombs,' new research reveals
Plants & Animals
Syrian hamsters reveal genetic secret to hibernation
Bio & Medicine
Novel DNA nanopores can open and close on demand for controlled drug delivery
Bio & Medicine
Siloxane-enhanced nanoparticles unlock precise organ targeting for mRNA therapy
General Physics
A modular neutrino detector years in the making
Analytical Chemistry
Building better solar cells: Assembly of 2D molecular structures with triptycene scaffold
Molecular & Computational biology
3D structure of key protein could advance development of hormone-free male contraceptive pill
Ecology
Bacterial contamination and microplastics threaten Colombia's largest and most productive coastal lagoon
Political science
Political polarization between Americans stays consistent before and after elections, study finds