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Using individual atoms to achieve fossil-free chemistry

Every chemical reaction faces a barrier: For substances to react with one another, it is first necessary to supply energy. In many cases, this energy barrier is low—such as when striking a match. For many key reactions ...

Intermediate phases unlock faster nanoparticle crystallization

Crystalline nanomaterials are valuable because their highly ordered structures give them useful properties for technologies such as data storage and optical devices. But forming nanoparticles from those orderly crystals is ...

New 2D membrane reactor improves photocatalytic synthesis

Chinese researchers have developed a photocatalytic membrane reactor that dramatically improves the synthesis of imines—a class of compounds essential to the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and advanced synthetic ...

A new, useful absorption limit for ultra-thin films

Ultrathin, conductive films such as those made of graphene are widely used in modern optoelectronic devices, but it has been thought that their efficacy is fundamentally limited: they can absorb at most half of the incident ...

2D memristors could help solve AI's energy problem

New generations of memristors could reliably store information directly within the molecular structures of graphene-like materials. In a new review published in Nanoenergy Advances, Gennady Panin of the Russian Academy of ...

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Stretchy plastics conduct electricity via tiny, whisker-like fibers
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Nanodevice produces continuous electricity from evaporation
Nanomaterials
Nature-inspired method forms ZnO quantum dots in solid crystals at room temperature
Nanomaterials
Transistor-like MXene membranes enhance ion separation
Bio & Medicine
Chemistry-powered 'breathing' membrane opens and closes tiny pores on its own
Nanophysics
When electronics become flexible: Atom-thin materials for future devices
Nanophysics
Mass production technology developed for ultra-high color purity perovskite emitters
Nanophysics
Nanoengineers realize an on-chip excitonic hyperlens
Nanomaterials
World's smallest QR code, read via electron microscope, earns Guinness recognition
Nanophysics
Tuned nanocrystals speed light-driven reactions by matching molecular vibrations
Nanomaterials
New nanohole-based microscopy monitors electrochemical reactions millisecond by millisecond
Nanophysics
Slippery ions create a smoother path to blue energy
Nanophysics
Gradient cathodes boost stability of Li-rich batteries
Nanomaterials
Shaping carbon fiber with electricity: Wireless voltage pulses drive reversible bending
Bio & Medicine
Why phage contamination is hard to kill, and how charged nanoparticles could help
Nanophysics
A new microscope for the quantum age: Single nanoscale scan measures four key material properties
Bio & Medicine
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Astronomy
New LVK catalog adds 128 gravitational-wave candidates, more than doubling detections
Condensed Matter
Neutrons reveal magnetic signatures of chiral phonons
Earth Sciences
Burned permafrost peatlands release carbon for years after wildfires, researchers find
Plants & Animals
How Japanese red elder plants save two lives with one fruit drop
Astrobiology
Scientists successfully harvest chickpeas from 'moon dirt'
Astronomy
How old is the universe? The oldest stars give us a clue
General Physics
Molecular 'catapult' fires electrons at the limits of physics
Ecology
3D imagery helps bring world's ant diversity to life
Astronomy
ESA's Mars orbiters watch solar superstorm hit the red planet
Analytical Chemistry
The secret lives of catalysts: How microscopic networks power reactions
Biotechnology
Thermogenetics: How proteins are controllable by heat
Planetary Sciences
Most compact quadruple star system yet fits within an area the size of Jupiter's orbit
Evolution
Did the first human ancestor originate in the Balkans? New fossil shows evidence of bipedalism
Plants & Animals
How moss helped solve a grave-robbing mystery
Plants & Animals
Cockroaches that eat each other's wings become exclusive partners
Earth Sciences
Research shows 41 US states are getting warmer, all in slightly different ways
Veterinary medicine
Why are cats prone to kidney disease? A study points to unusual fats
Astronomy
What Geminga's 100 TeV cutoff may mean for cosmic-ray acceleration in the Milky Way
Cell & Microbiology
One-of-a-kind microscope reveals living cells in unprecedented detail
Analytical Chemistry
From water splitting to H₂O₂: A new method narrows carbon nitride photocatalyst design

Nanoengineers realize an on-chip excitonic hyperlens

When light passes through materials, it typically changes direction and bends in predictable ways. This change in direction, known as refraction, is caused by a change in the speed of light as it enters a new medium. In some ...

Slippery ions create a smoother path to blue energy

Osmotic energy, often called blue energy, is a promising way to generate sustainable electricity from the natural mixing of salt and fresh water. It exploits the voltage that arises when ions from saltwater pass through an ...

Gradient cathodes boost stability of Li-rich batteries

Recently, a research team led by Prof. Zhao Bangchuan from the Institute of Solid State Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, in collaboration with Prof. Xiao Yao from Wenzhou University, ...