Antibiotic resistance is spreading through South Africa's water systems. This study explains how
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is defined as the ability of disease-causing microorganisms to withstand treatments like antibiotics.
Water sampling is a methodological process for collecting representative portions of aqueous systems (e.g., surface water, groundwater, wastewater) for subsequent physicochemical, biological, or isotopic analysis. Method design incorporates sampling objectives, spatial and temporal resolution, and analyte stability, and may use grab, composite, depth-integrated, or automated sampling strategies. Protocols specify container materials, preservation (e.g., acidification, cooling, filtration), contamination control, and chain-of-custody procedures. Hydrodynamic conditions, stratification, and phase partitioning (dissolved, colloidal, particulate) are explicitly considered to avoid bias. Rigorous field documentation, decontamination, and quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC) safeguards ensure data comparability, traceability, and statistical validity for environmental monitoring and research.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is defined as the ability of disease-causing microorganisms to withstand treatments like antibiotics.
Cell & Microbiology
Aug 2, 2026
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14
Doctors can often detect diseases in humans using minimally invasive methods, like blood or urine tests, before symptoms become severe. Now, researchers at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) are applying a similar ...
Ecology
Jul 27, 2026
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14
Lithium in drinking water is a widespread and persistent source of human exposure across Tribal communities in the Western United States, according to a new study from Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health. ...
Environment
Jul 27, 2026
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41
When a local community gets involved in environmental monitoring, its efforts can build awareness of local environmental issues and provide more abundant data than scientists can collect on their own. But how does the quality ...
Environment
Jul 20, 2026
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10
For communities worried about PFAS contamination, waiting for test results can mean days of uncertainty. A University of Tasmania trial has used a mobile laboratory equipped with portable liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry ...
Environment
Jul 17, 2026
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11
The DNA in a single cup of water can track wildlife, monitor pollution and survey pathogens in waterways and their surroundings, all at the same time.
Ecology
Jul 7, 2026
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10
The summers of 2021 and 2022 were tough seasons for Colorado's Blue Mesa Reservoir. A severe drought gripped much of the western U.S., prompting emergency water releases that brought the reservoir to its lowest level since ...
Environment
Jul 6, 2026
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9
For more than a decade, residents of Austin's Colony, a neighborhood in an unincorporated area of southeast Austin outside the city service area, have voiced concern about their tap water's intermittent discoloration and ...
Environment
Jul 2, 2026
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12
Florida International University scientists have, for the first time, detected a toxic tire-derived chemical in Florida waterways and developed a new testing method that makes it easier to find and monitor the pollutant at ...
Environment
Jun 24, 2026
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8
AIMS scientists are quantifying the amount of groundwater flowing from the land to the Ningaloo Reef in Western Australia to help understand the viability of blue carbon storage solutions to reduce the impacts of climate ...
Environment
Jun 18, 2026
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