Page 7: Research news on Strongly correlated systems

Strongly correlated systems are physical systems in which electron–electron (or more generally particle–particle) interactions are comparable to or larger than their kinetic energy, invalidating independent-particle or mean-field descriptions. In such systems, many-body effects dominate, leading to emergent phenomena such as Mott insulating behavior, unconventional superconductivity, non-Fermi-liquid states, heavy-fermion behavior, and complex magnetic orders. Their theoretical treatment typically requires beyond-perturbative methods, including dynamical mean-field theory, quantum Monte Carlo, tensor-network approaches, and exact diagonalization. Strong correlations are central in materials such as transition-metal oxides, cuprates, organics, and ultra-cold atomic gases engineered to simulate lattice models like the Hubbard or t–J models.

New study reveals quasiparticle loss in extreme quantum materials

A new study by Rice University physicist Qimiao Si unravels the enigmatic behaviors of quantum critical metals—materials that defy conventional physics at low temperatures. Published in Nature Physics Dec. 9, the research ...

New route to quantum spin liquid materials discovered

A new route to materials with complex disordered magnetic properties at the quantum level has been produced by scientists for the first time. The material, based on a framework of ruthenium, fulfills the requirements of the ...

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